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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | orda |
Genitive: | ordan |
Dative: | ordalan |
Accusative: | ordam |
Comparative: | ordala |
Comitative: | ordage |
Inessive: | ordaʃte |
Illative: | ordaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ordaʃ |
1SG: | ordam |
2SG: | ordat |
3SG: | ordaʒ(e) |
1PL: | ordana |
2PL: | ordada |
3PL: | ordaʃt |
Plural (1): | orda-βlak |
Plural (2): | orda-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ordala |
Sociative Plural: | ordamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ordam | orda-βlak | orda-βlakem, ordam-βlak |
Genitive: | ordamən | orda-βlakən | orda-βlakemən, ordam-βlakən |
Dative: | ordamlan, ordalanem | orda-βlaklan | orda-βlakemlan, ordam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ordaməm | orda-βlakəm | orda-βlakeməm, ordam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ordamla, ordalam | orda-βlakla | orda-βlakemla, ordam-βlakla |
Comitative: | ordamge | orda-βlakge | orda-βlakemge, ordam-βlakge |
Inessive: | ordaʃtem | orda-βlakəʃte | orda-βlakəʃtem, ordam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ordaʃkem | orda-βlakəʃ(ke) | orda-βlakəʃkem, ordam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ordaʃem | orda-βlakeʃ | orda-βlakeʃem, ordam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |