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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | orʒangisa |
Genitive: | orʒangisan |
Dative: | orʒangisalan |
Accusative: | orʒangisam |
Comparative: | orʒangisala |
Comitative: | orʒangisage |
Inessive: | orʒangisaʃte |
Illative: | orʒangisaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | orʒangisaʃ |
1SG: | orʒangisam |
2SG: | orʒangisat |
3SG: | orʒangisaʒ(e) |
1PL: | orʒangisana |
2PL: | orʒangisada |
3PL: | orʒangisaʃt |
Plural (1): | orʒangisa-βlak |
Plural (2): | orʒangisa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | orʒangisala |
Sociative Plural: | orʒangisamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | orʒangisam | orʒangisa-βlak | orʒangisa-βlakem, orʒangisam-βlak |
Genitive: | orʒangisamən | orʒangisa-βlakən | orʒangisa-βlakemən, orʒangisam-βlakən |
Dative: | orʒangisamlan, orʒangisalanem | orʒangisa-βlaklan | orʒangisa-βlakemlan, orʒangisam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | orʒangisaməm | orʒangisa-βlakəm | orʒangisa-βlakeməm, orʒangisam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | orʒangisamla, orʒangisalam | orʒangisa-βlakla | orʒangisa-βlakemla, orʒangisam-βlakla |
Comitative: | orʒangisamge | orʒangisa-βlakge | orʒangisa-βlakemge, orʒangisam-βlakge |
Inessive: | orʒangisaʃtem | orʒangisa-βlakəʃte | orʒangisa-βlakəʃtem, orʒangisam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | orʒangisaʃkem | orʒangisa-βlakəʃ(ke) | orʒangisa-βlakəʃkem, orʒangisam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | orʒangisaʃem | orʒangisa-βlakeʃ | orʒangisa-βlakeʃem, orʒangisam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |