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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | orositeʎnəj |
Genitive: | orositeʎnəjən |
Dative: | orositeʎnəjlan |
Accusative: | orositeʎnəjəm |
Comparative: | orositeʎnəjla |
Comitative: | orositeʎnəjge |
Inessive: | orositeʎnəjəʃte |
Illative: | orositeʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | orositeʎnəjeʃ |
1SG: | orositeʎnəjem |
2SG: | orositeʎnəjet |
3SG: | orositeʎnəjʒe |
1PL: | orositeʎnəjna |
2PL: | orositeʎnəjda |
3PL: | orositeʎnəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | orositeʎnəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | orositeʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | orositeʎnəjla |
Sociative Plural: | orositeʎnəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | orositeʎnəjem | orositeʎnəj-βlak | orositeʎnəj-βlakem, orositeʎnəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | orositeʎnəjemən | orositeʎnəj-βlakən | orositeʎnəj-βlakemən, orositeʎnəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | orositeʎnəjemlan, orositeʎnəjlanem | orositeʎnəj-βlaklan | orositeʎnəj-βlakemlan, orositeʎnəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | orositeʎnəjeməm | orositeʎnəj-βlakəm | orositeʎnəj-βlakeməm, orositeʎnəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | orositeʎnəjemla, orositeʎnəjlam | orositeʎnəj-βlakla | orositeʎnəj-βlakemla, orositeʎnəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | orositeʎnəjemge | orositeʎnəj-βlakge | orositeʎnəj-βlakemge, orositeʎnəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | orositeʎnəjəʃtem | orositeʎnəj-βlakəʃte | orositeʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, orositeʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | orositeʎnəjəʃkem | orositeʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | orositeʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, orositeʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | orositeʎnəjeʃem | orositeʎnəj-βlakeʃ | orositeʎnəj-βlakeʃem, orositeʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |