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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | orfografij |
Genitive: | orfografijən |
Dative: | orfografijlan |
Accusative: | orfografijəm |
Comparative: | orfografijla |
Comitative: | orfografijge |
Inessive: | orfografijəʃte |
Illative: | orfografijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | orfografijeʃ |
1SG: | orfografijem |
2SG: | orfografijet |
3SG: | orfografijʒe |
1PL: | orfografijna |
2PL: | orfografijda |
3PL: | orfografijəʃt |
Plural (1): | orfografij-βlak |
Plural (2): | orfografij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | orfografijla |
Sociative Plural: | orfografijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | orfografijem | orfografij-βlak | orfografij-βlakem, orfografijem-βlak |
Genitive: | orfografijemən | orfografij-βlakən | orfografij-βlakemən, orfografijem-βlakən |
Dative: | orfografijemlan, orfografijlanem | orfografij-βlaklan | orfografij-βlakemlan, orfografijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | orfografijeməm | orfografij-βlakəm | orfografij-βlakeməm, orfografijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | orfografijemla, orfografijlam | orfografij-βlakla | orfografij-βlakemla, orfografijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | orfografijemge | orfografij-βlakge | orfografij-βlakemge, orfografijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | orfografijəʃtem | orfografij-βlakəʃte | orfografij-βlakəʃtem, orfografijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | orfografijəʃkem | orfografij-βlakəʃ(ke) | orfografij-βlakəʃkem, orfografijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | orfografijeʃem | orfografij-βlakeʃ | orfografij-βlakeʃem, orfografijem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |