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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | osβoitlə̑maš |
Genitive: | osβoitlə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | osβoitlə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | osβoitlə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | osβoitlə̑mašla |
Comitative: | osβoitlə̑mašge |
Inessive: | osβoitlə̑mašte, osβoitlə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | osβoitlə̑maške, osβoitlə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | osβoitlə̑mašeš |
1SG: | osβoitlə̑mašem |
2SG: | osβoitlə̑mašet |
3SG: | osβoitlə̑mašše, osβoitlə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | osβoitlə̑mašna |
2PL: | osβoitlə̑mašda |
3PL: | osβoitlə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | osβoitlə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | osβoitlə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | osβoitlə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | osβoitlə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | osβoitlə̑mašem | osβoitlə̑maš-βlak | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakem, osβoitlə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | osβoitlə̑mašemə̑n | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakə̑n | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, osβoitlə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | osβoitlə̑mašemlan, osβoitlə̑mašlanem | osβoitlə̑maš-βlaklan | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakemlan, osβoitlə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | osβoitlə̑mašemə̑m | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakə̑m | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, osβoitlə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | osβoitlə̑mašemla, osβoitlə̑mašlam | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakla | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakemla, osβoitlə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | osβoitlə̑mašemge | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakge | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakemge, osβoitlə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | osβoitlə̑maštem, osβoitlə̑mašə̑štem | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, osβoitlə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | osβoitlə̑maškem, osβoitlə̑mašə̑škem | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, osβoitlə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | osβoitlə̑mašešem | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakeš | osβoitlə̑maš-βlakešem, osβoitlə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |