Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | otkazatlem | om otkazatle |
2SG: | otkazatlet | ot otkazatle |
3SG: | otkazatla | ok/ogeš otkazatle |
1PL: | otkazatlena | ona/ogə̑na otkazatle |
2PL: | otkazatleda | oda/ogə̑da otkazatle |
3PL: | otkazatlat | ogə̑t otkazatle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | otkazatlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m otkazatle |
2SG: | otkazatlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ otkazatle |
3SG: | otkazatlə̑š | ə̑š otkazatle |
1PL: | otkazatlə̑šna | ə̑šna otkazatle |
2PL: | otkazatlə̑šda | ə̑šda otkazatle |
3PL: | otkazatlə̑št | ə̑št otkazatle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | otkazatlenam | otkazatlen omə̑l |
2SG: | otkazatlenat | otkazatlen otə̑l |
3SG: | otkazatlen | otkazatlen ogə̑l |
1PL: | otkazatlenna | otkazatlen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | otkazatlenda | otkazatlen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | otkazatlenə̑t | otkazatlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | otkazatlem ə̑l'e | om otkazatle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | otkazatlet ə̑l'e | ot otkazatle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | otkazatla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš otkazatle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | otkazatlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na otkazatle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | otkazatleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da otkazatle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | otkazatlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t otkazatle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | otkazatlem ulmaš | om otkazatle ulmaš |
2SG: | otkazatlet ulmaš | ot otkazatle ulmaš |
3SG: | otkazatla ulmaš | ok/ogeš otkazatle ulmaš |
1PL: | otkazatlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na otkazatle ulmaš |
2PL: | otkazatleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da otkazatle ulmaš |
3PL: | otkazatlat ulmaš | ogə̑t otkazatle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | otkazatlenam ə̑l'e | otkazatlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | otkazatlenat ə̑l'e | otkazatlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | otkazatlen ə̑l'e | otkazatlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | otkazatlenna ə̑l'e | otkazatlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | otkazatlenda ə̑l'e | otkazatlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | otkazatlen ə̑l'e | otkazatlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | otkazatlenam ulmaš | otkazatlen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | otkazatlenat ulmaš | otkazatlen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | otkazatlen ulmaš | otkazatlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | otkazatlenna ulmaš | otkazatlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | otkazatlenda ulmaš | otkazatlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | otkazatlen ulmaš | otkazatlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | otkazatle | it otkazatle |
3SG: | otkazatlə̑že | ə̑nže otkazatle |
1PL: | (otkazatlena) | (ona/ogə̑na otkazatle) |
2PL: | otkazatlə̑za | ida otkazatle |
3PL: | otkazatlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št otkazatle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | otkazatlə̑nem | ə̑nem otkazatle |
2SG: | otkazatlə̑net | ə̑net otkazatle |
3SG: | otkazatlə̑neže | ə̑než otkazatle |
1PL: | otkazatlə̑nena | ə̑nena otkazatle |
2PL: | otkazatlə̑neda | ə̑neda otkazatle |
3PL: | otkazatlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt otkazatle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | otkazatlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem otkazatle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | otkazatlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net otkazatle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | otkazatlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než otkazatle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | otkazatlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena otkazatle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | otkazatlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda otkazatle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | otkazatlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt otkazatle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | otkazatlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net otkazatle ulmaš |
3SG: | otkazatlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než otkazatle ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | otkazatlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda otkazatle ulmaš |
3PL: | otkazatlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt otkazatle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | otkazatlaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | otkazatlə̑man |
Active participle: | otkazatlə̑še |
Passive participle: | otkazatlə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | otkazatlə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | otkazatlə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | otkazatlen |
Negative gerund: | otkazatlə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | otkazatlə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | otkazatlə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | otkazatlə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | otkazatlə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | otkazatlə̑də̑maš |