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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | otliβ |
Genitive: | otliβə̑n |
Dative: | otliβlan |
Accusative: | otliβə̑m |
Comparative: | otliβla |
Comitative: | otliβge |
Inessive: | otliβə̑šte |
Illative: | otliβə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | otliβeš |
1SG: | otliβem |
2SG: | otliβet |
3SG: | otliβše |
1PL: | otliβna |
2PL: | otliβda |
3PL: | otliβə̑št |
Plural (1): | otliβ-βlak |
Plural (2): | otliβ-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | otliβla |
Sociative Plural: | otliβmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | otliβem | otliβ-βlak | otliβ-βlakem, otliβem-βlak |
Genitive: | otliβemə̑n | otliβ-βlakə̑n | otliβ-βlakemə̑n, otliβem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | otliβemlan, otliβlanem | otliβ-βlaklan | otliβ-βlakemlan, otliβem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | otliβemə̑m | otliβ-βlakə̑m | otliβ-βlakemə̑m, otliβem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | otliβemla, otliβlam | otliβ-βlakla | otliβ-βlakemla, otliβem-βlakla |
Comitative: | otliβemge | otliβ-βlakge | otliβ-βlakemge, otliβem-βlakge |
Inessive: | otliβə̑štem | otliβ-βlakə̑šte | otliβ-βlakə̑štem, otliβem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | otliβə̑škem | otliβ-βlakə̑š(ke) | otliβ-βlakə̑škem, otliβem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | otliβešem | otliβ-βlakeš | otliβ-βlakešem, otliβem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |