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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | otmetke |
Genitive: | otmetkən |
Dative: | otmetkəlan |
Accusative: | otmetkəm |
Comparative: | otmetkəla |
Comitative: | otmetkəge |
Inessive: | otmetkəʃte |
Illative: | otmetkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | otmetkeʃ |
1SG: | otmetkem |
2SG: | otmetket |
3SG: | otmetkəʒ(e) |
1PL: | otmetkəna |
2PL: | otmetkəda |
3PL: | otmetkəʃt |
Plural (1): | otmetke-βlak |
Plural (2): | otmetke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | otmetkəla |
Sociative Plural: | otmetkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | otmetkem | otmetke-βlak | otmetke-βlakem, otmetkem-βlak |
Genitive: | otmetkemən | otmetke-βlakən | otmetke-βlakemən, otmetkem-βlakən |
Dative: | otmetkemlan, otmetkəlanem | otmetke-βlaklan | otmetke-βlakemlan, otmetkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | otmetkeməm | otmetke-βlakəm | otmetke-βlakeməm, otmetkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | otmetkemla, otmetkəlam | otmetke-βlakla | otmetke-βlakemla, otmetkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | otmetkemge | otmetke-βlakge | otmetke-βlakemge, otmetkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | otmetkəʃtem | otmetke-βlakəʃte | otmetke-βlakəʃtem, otmetkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | otmetkəʃkem | otmetke-βlakəʃ(ke) | otmetke-βlakəʃkem, otmetkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | otmetkeʃem | otmetke-βlakeʃ | otmetke-βlakeʃem, otmetkem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |