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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | otnositlaltmaʃ |
Genitive: | otnositlaltmaʃən |
Dative: | otnositlaltmaʃlan |
Accusative: | otnositlaltmaʃəm |
Comparative: | otnositlaltmaʃla |
Comitative: | otnositlaltmaʃge |
Inessive: | otnositlaltmaʃte, otnositlaltmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | otnositlaltmaʃke, otnositlaltmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | otnositlaltmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | otnositlaltmaʃem |
2SG: | otnositlaltmaʃet |
3SG: | otnositlaltmaʃːe, otnositlaltmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | otnositlaltmaʃna |
2PL: | otnositlaltmaʃda |
3PL: | otnositlaltmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | otnositlaltmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | otnositlaltmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | otnositlaltmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | otnositlaltmaʃem | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlak | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakem, otnositlaltmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | otnositlaltmaʃemən | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakən | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakemən, otnositlaltmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | otnositlaltmaʃemlan, otnositlaltmaʃlanem | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlaklan | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakemlan, otnositlaltmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | otnositlaltmaʃeməm | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakəm | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakeməm, otnositlaltmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | otnositlaltmaʃemla, otnositlaltmaʃlam | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakla | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakemla, otnositlaltmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | otnositlaltmaʃemge | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakge | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakemge, otnositlaltmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | otnositlaltmaʃtem, otnositlaltmaʃəʃtem | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakəʃte | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, otnositlaltmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | otnositlaltmaʃkem, otnositlaltmaʃəʃkem | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, otnositlaltmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | otnositlaltmaʃeʃem | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakeʃ | otnositlaltmaʃ-βlakeʃem, otnositlaltmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |