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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | otoplenij |
Genitive: | otoplenijə̑n |
Dative: | otoplenijlan |
Accusative: | otoplenijə̑m |
Comparative: | otoplenijla |
Comitative: | otoplenijge |
Inessive: | otoplenijə̑šte |
Illative: | otoplenijə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | otopleniješ |
1SG: | otoplenijem |
2SG: | otoplenijet |
3SG: | otoplenijže |
1PL: | otoplenijna |
2PL: | otoplenijda |
3PL: | otoplenijə̑št |
Plural (1): | otoplenij-βlak |
Plural (2): | otoplenij-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | otoplenijla |
Sociative Plural: | otoplenijmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | otoplenijem | otoplenij-βlak | otoplenij-βlakem, otoplenijem-βlak |
Genitive: | otoplenijemə̑n | otoplenij-βlakə̑n | otoplenij-βlakemə̑n, otoplenijem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | otoplenijemlan, otoplenijlanem | otoplenij-βlaklan | otoplenij-βlakemlan, otoplenijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | otoplenijemə̑m | otoplenij-βlakə̑m | otoplenij-βlakemə̑m, otoplenijem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | otoplenijemla, otoplenijlam | otoplenij-βlakla | otoplenij-βlakemla, otoplenijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | otoplenijemge | otoplenij-βlakge | otoplenij-βlakemge, otoplenijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | otoplenijə̑štem | otoplenij-βlakə̑šte | otoplenij-βlakə̑štem, otoplenijem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | otoplenijə̑škem | otoplenij-βlakə̑š(ke) | otoplenij-βlakə̑škem, otoplenijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | otopleniješem | otoplenij-βlakeš | otoplenij-βlakešem, otoplenijem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |