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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | otŕad |
Genitive: | otŕadə̑n |
Dative: | otŕadlan |
Accusative: | otŕadə̑m |
Comparative: | otŕadla |
Comitative: | otŕadge |
Inessive: | otŕadə̑šte |
Illative: | otŕadə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | otŕadeš |
1SG: | otŕadem |
2SG: | otŕadet |
3SG: | otŕadše |
1PL: | otŕadna |
2PL: | otŕadda |
3PL: | otŕadə̑št |
Plural (1): | otŕad-βlak |
Plural (2): | otŕad-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | otŕadla |
Sociative Plural: | otŕadmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | otŕadem | otŕad-βlak | otŕad-βlakem, otŕadem-βlak |
Genitive: | otŕademə̑n | otŕad-βlakə̑n | otŕad-βlakemə̑n, otŕadem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | otŕademlan, otŕadlanem | otŕad-βlaklan | otŕad-βlakemlan, otŕadem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | otŕademə̑m | otŕad-βlakə̑m | otŕad-βlakemə̑m, otŕadem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | otŕademla, otŕadlam | otŕad-βlakla | otŕad-βlakemla, otŕadem-βlakla |
Comitative: | otŕademge | otŕad-βlakge | otŕad-βlakemge, otŕadem-βlakge |
Inessive: | otŕadə̑štem | otŕad-βlakə̑šte | otŕad-βlakə̑štem, otŕadem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | otŕadə̑škem | otŕad-βlakə̑š(ke) | otŕad-βlakə̑škem, otŕadem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | otŕadešem | otŕad-βlakeš | otŕad-βlakešem, otŕadem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |