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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | otəlan |
Genitive: | otəlanən |
Dative: | otəlanlan |
Accusative: | otəlanəm |
Comparative: | otəlanla |
Comitative: | otəlange |
Inessive: | otəlanəʃte |
Illative: | otəlanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | otəlaneʃ |
1SG: | otəlanem |
2SG: | otəlanet |
3SG: | otəlanʒe |
1PL: | otəlanːa |
2PL: | otəlanda |
3PL: | otəlanəʃt |
Plural (1): | otəlan-βlak |
Plural (2): | otəlan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | otəlanla |
Sociative Plural: | otəlanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | otəlanem | otəlan-βlak | otəlan-βlakem, otəlanem-βlak |
Genitive: | otəlanemən | otəlan-βlakən | otəlan-βlakemən, otəlanem-βlakən |
Dative: | otəlanemlan, otəlanlanem | otəlan-βlaklan | otəlan-βlakemlan, otəlanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | otəlaneməm | otəlan-βlakəm | otəlan-βlakeməm, otəlanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | otəlanemla, otəlanlam | otəlan-βlakla | otəlan-βlakemla, otəlanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | otəlanemge | otəlan-βlakge | otəlan-βlakemge, otəlanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | otəlanəʃtem | otəlan-βlakəʃte | otəlan-βlakəʃtem, otəlanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | otəlanəʃkem | otəlan-βlakəʃ(ke) | otəlan-βlakəʃkem, otəlanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | otəlaneʃem | otəlan-βlakeʃ | otəlan-βlakeʃem, otəlanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |