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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oftaʎmologij |
Genitive: | oftaʎmologijən |
Dative: | oftaʎmologijlan |
Accusative: | oftaʎmologijəm |
Comparative: | oftaʎmologijla |
Comitative: | oftaʎmologijge |
Inessive: | oftaʎmologijəʃte |
Illative: | oftaʎmologijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oftaʎmologijeʃ |
1SG: | oftaʎmologijem |
2SG: | oftaʎmologijet |
3SG: | oftaʎmologijʒe |
1PL: | oftaʎmologijna |
2PL: | oftaʎmologijda |
3PL: | oftaʎmologijəʃt |
Plural (1): | oftaʎmologij-βlak |
Plural (2): | oftaʎmologij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | oftaʎmologijla |
Sociative Plural: | oftaʎmologijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | oftaʎmologijem | oftaʎmologij-βlak | oftaʎmologij-βlakem, oftaʎmologijem-βlak |
Genitive: | oftaʎmologijemən | oftaʎmologij-βlakən | oftaʎmologij-βlakemən, oftaʎmologijem-βlakən |
Dative: | oftaʎmologijemlan, oftaʎmologijlanem | oftaʎmologij-βlaklan | oftaʎmologij-βlakemlan, oftaʎmologijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | oftaʎmologijeməm | oftaʎmologij-βlakəm | oftaʎmologij-βlakeməm, oftaʎmologijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | oftaʎmologijemla, oftaʎmologijlam | oftaʎmologij-βlakla | oftaʎmologij-βlakemla, oftaʎmologijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | oftaʎmologijemge | oftaʎmologij-βlakge | oftaʎmologij-βlakemge, oftaʎmologijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | oftaʎmologijəʃtem | oftaʎmologij-βlakəʃte | oftaʎmologij-βlakəʃtem, oftaʎmologijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | oftaʎmologijəʃkem | oftaʎmologij-βlakəʃ(ke) | oftaʎmologij-βlakəʃkem, oftaʎmologijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oftaʎmologijeʃem | oftaʎmologij-βlakeʃ | oftaʎmologij-βlakeʃem, oftaʎmologijem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |