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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oʃkueβoŋgo |
Genitive: | oʃkueβoŋgən |
Dative: | oʃkueβoŋgəlan |
Accusative: | oʃkueβoŋgəm |
Comparative: | oʃkueβoŋgəla |
Comitative: | oʃkueβoŋgəge |
Inessive: | oʃkueβoŋgəʃto |
Illative: | oʃkueβoŋgəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | oʃkueβoŋgeʃ |
1SG: | oʃkueβoŋgem |
2SG: | oʃkueβoŋget |
3SG: | oʃkueβoŋgəʒ(o) |
1PL: | oʃkueβoŋgəna |
2PL: | oʃkueβoŋgəda |
3PL: | oʃkueβoŋgəʃt |
Plural (1): | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlak |
Plural (2): | oʃkueβoŋgo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | oʃkueβoŋgəla |
Sociative Plural: | oʃkueβoŋgəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | oʃkueβoŋgem | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlak | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakem, oʃkueβoŋgem-βlak |
Genitive: | oʃkueβoŋgemən | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakən | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakemən, oʃkueβoŋgem-βlakən |
Dative: | oʃkueβoŋgemlan, oʃkueβoŋgəlanem | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlaklan | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakemlan, oʃkueβoŋgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | oʃkueβoŋgeməm | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakəm | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakeməm, oʃkueβoŋgem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | oʃkueβoŋgemla, oʃkueβoŋgəlam | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakla | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakemla, oʃkueβoŋgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | oʃkueβoŋgemge | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakge | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakemge, oʃkueβoŋgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | oʃkueβoŋgəʃtem | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakəʃte | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakəʃtem, oʃkueβoŋgem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | oʃkueβoŋgəʃkem | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakəʃ(ke) | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakəʃkem, oʃkueβoŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oʃkueβoŋgeʃem | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakeʃ | oʃkueβoŋgo-βlakeʃem, oʃkueβoŋgem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |