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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oš-šə̑štalge |
Genitive: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑n |
Dative: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑lan |
Accusative: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑m |
Comparative: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑la |
Comitative: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑ge |
Inessive: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑šte |
Illative: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | oš-šə̑štalgeš |
1SG: | oš-šə̑štalgem |
2SG: | oš-šə̑štalget |
3SG: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑na |
2PL: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑da |
3PL: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑št |
Plural (1): | oš-šə̑štalge-βlak |
Plural (2): | oš-šə̑štalge-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | oš-šə̑štalgem | oš-šə̑štalge-βlak | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakem, oš-šə̑štalgem-βlak |
Genitive: | oš-šə̑štalgemə̑n | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakə̑n | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakemə̑n, oš-šə̑štalgem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | oš-šə̑štalgemlan, oš-šə̑štalgə̑lanem | oš-šə̑štalge-βlaklan | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakemlan, oš-šə̑štalgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | oš-šə̑štalgemə̑m | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakə̑m | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakemə̑m, oš-šə̑štalgem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | oš-šə̑štalgemla, oš-šə̑štalgə̑lam | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakla | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakemla, oš-šə̑štalgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | oš-šə̑štalgemge | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakge | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakemge, oš-šə̑štalgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑štem | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakə̑šte | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakə̑štem, oš-šə̑štalgem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | oš-šə̑štalgə̑škem | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakə̑š(ke) | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakə̑škem, oš-šə̑štalgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | oš-šə̑štalgešem | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakeš | oš-šə̑štalge-βlakešem, oš-šə̑štalgem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |