Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ofis
Genitive:ofisən
Dative:ofislan
Accusative:ofisəm
Comparative:ofisla
Comitative:ofisge
Inessive:ofisəʃte
Illative:ofisəʃ(ke)
Lative:ofiseʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ofisem
2SG:ofiset
3SG:ofisʃe
1PL:ofisna
2PL:ofisda
3PL:ofisəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ofis-βlak
Plural (2):ofis-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ofisla
Sociative Plural:ofismət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ofisemofis-βlakofis-βlakem,
ofisem-βlak
Genitive:ofisemənofis-βlakənofis-βlakemən,
ofisem-βlakən
Dative:ofisemlan,
ofislanem
ofis-βlaklanofis-βlakemlan,
ofisem-βlaklan
Accusative:ofiseməmofis-βlakəmofis-βlakeməm,
ofisem-βlakəm
Comparative:ofisemla,
ofislam
ofis-βlaklaofis-βlakemla,
ofisem-βlakla
Comitative:ofisemgeofis-βlakgeofis-βlakemge,
ofisem-βlakge
Inessive:ofisəʃtemofis-βlakəʃteofis-βlakəʃtem,
ofisem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ofisəʃkemofis-βlakəʃ(ke)ofis-βlakəʃkem,
ofisem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ofiseʃemofis-βlakeʃofis-βlakeʃem,
ofisem-βlakeʃ


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Last update: 11 September 2024
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