Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paβlinam | om paβlin |
| 2SG: | paβlinat | ot paβlin |
| 3SG: | paβlineš | ok/ogeš paβlin |
| 1PL: | paβlinə̑na | ona/ogə̑na paβlin |
| 2PL: | paβlinə̑da | oda/ogə̑da paβlin |
| 3PL: | paβlinə̑t | ogə̑t paβlin |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paβlińə̑m | šə̑m paβlin |
| 2SG: | paβlińə̑č́ | šə̑č́ paβlin |
| 3SG: | paβlińe | ə̑š paβlin |
| 1PL: | paβlinna | ə̑šna paβlin |
| 2PL: | paβlinda | ə̑šda paβlin |
| 3PL: | paβlińə̑č́ | ə̑št paβlin |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paβlinə̑nam | paβlinə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | paβlinə̑nat | paβlinə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | paβlinə̑n | paβlinə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | paβlinə̑nna | paβlinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | paβlinə̑nda | paβlinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | paβlinə̑nə̑t | paβlinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paβlinam ə̑l'e | om paβlin ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | paβlinat ə̑l'e | ot paβlin ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | paβlineš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš paβlin ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | paβlinə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na paβlin ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | paβlinə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da paβlin ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | paβlinə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t paβlin ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paβlinam ulmaš | om paβlin ulmaš |
| 2SG: | paβlinat ulmaš | ot paβlin ulmaš |
| 3SG: | paβlineš ulmaš | ok/ogeš paβlin ulmaš |
| 1PL: | paβlinə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na paβlin ulmaš |
| 2PL: | paβlinə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da paβlin ulmaš |
| 3PL: | paβlinə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t paβlin ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paβlinə̑nam ə̑l'e | paβlinə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | paβlinə̑nat ə̑l'e | paβlinə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | paβlinə̑n ə̑l'e | paβlinə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | paβlinə̑nna ə̑l'e | paβlinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | paβlinə̑nda ə̑l'e | paβlinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | paβlinə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | paβlinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paβlinə̑nam ulmaš | paβlinə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | paβlinə̑nat ulmaš | paβlinə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | paβlinə̑n ulmaš | paβlinə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | paβlinə̑nna ulmaš | paβlinə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | paβlinə̑nda ulmaš | paβlinə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | paβlinə̑nə̑t ulmaš | paβlinə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | paβlin | it paβlin |
| 3SG: | paβlinže | ə̑nže paβlin |
| 1PL: | (paβlinə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na paβlin) |
| 2PL: | paβlinza | ida paβlin |
| 3PL: | paβlinə̑št | ə̑nə̑št paβlin |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paβlinnem | ə̑nem paβlin |
| 2SG: | paβlinnet | ə̑net paβlin |
| 3SG: | paβlinneže | ə̑než paβlin |
| 1PL: | paβlinnena | ə̑nena paβlin |
| 2PL: | paβlinneda | ə̑neda paβlin |
| 3PL: | paβlinnešt | ə̑nešt paβlin |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paβlinnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem paβlin ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | paβlinnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net paβlin ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | paβlinneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než paβlin ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | paβlinnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena paβlin ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | paβlinneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda paβlin ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | paβlinnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt paβlin ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | paβlinnet ulmaš | ə̑net paβlin ulmaš |
| 3SG: | paβlinneže ulmaš | ə̑než paβlin ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | paβlinneda ulmaš | ə̑neda paβlin ulmaš |
| 3PL: | paβlinnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt paβlin ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | paβlinaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | paβlinman |
| Active participle: | paβlinše |
| Passive participle: | paβlinme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | paβlinšaš |
| Negative participle: | paβlində̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | paβlinə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | paβlinde |
| Gerund of prior action: | paβlinmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | paβlinmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | paβlinšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | paβlinmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | paβlində̑maš |
