Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pagarjə̑malam | om pagarjə̑mal |
| 2SG: | pagarjə̑malat | ot pagarjə̑mal |
| 3SG: | pagarjə̑maleš | ok/ogeš pagarjə̑mal |
| 1PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pagarjə̑mal |
| 2PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pagarjə̑mal |
| 3PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑t | ogə̑t pagarjə̑mal |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pagarjə̑mal'ə̑m | šə̑m pagarjə̑mal |
| 2SG: | pagarjə̑mal'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pagarjə̑mal |
| 3SG: | pagarjə̑mal'e | ə̑š pagarjə̑mal |
| 1PL: | pagarjə̑malna | ə̑šna pagarjə̑mal |
| 2PL: | pagarjə̑malda | ə̑šda pagarjə̑mal |
| 3PL: | pagarjə̑mal'ə̑č́ | ə̑št pagarjə̑mal |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pagarjə̑malə̑nam | pagarjə̑malə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pagarjə̑malə̑nat | pagarjə̑malə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pagarjə̑malə̑n | pagarjə̑malə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑nna | pagarjə̑malə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑nda | pagarjə̑malə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑nə̑t | pagarjə̑malə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pagarjə̑malam ə̑l'e | om pagarjə̑mal ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pagarjə̑malat ə̑l'e | ot pagarjə̑mal ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pagarjə̑maleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pagarjə̑mal ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pagarjə̑mal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pagarjə̑mal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pagarjə̑mal ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pagarjə̑malam ulmaš | om pagarjə̑mal ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pagarjə̑malat ulmaš | ot pagarjə̑mal ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pagarjə̑maleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pagarjə̑mal ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pagarjə̑mal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pagarjə̑mal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pagarjə̑mal ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pagarjə̑malə̑nam ə̑l'e | pagarjə̑malə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pagarjə̑malə̑nat ə̑l'e | pagarjə̑malə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pagarjə̑malə̑n ə̑l'e | pagarjə̑malə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑nna ə̑l'e | pagarjə̑malə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑nda ə̑l'e | pagarjə̑malə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pagarjə̑malə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pagarjə̑malə̑nam ulmaš | pagarjə̑malə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pagarjə̑malə̑nat ulmaš | pagarjə̑malə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pagarjə̑malə̑n ulmaš | pagarjə̑malə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑nna ulmaš | pagarjə̑malə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑nda ulmaš | pagarjə̑malə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pagarjə̑malə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pagarjə̑mal | it pagarjə̑mal |
| 3SG: | pagarjə̑malže | ə̑nže pagarjə̑mal |
| 1PL: | (pagarjə̑malə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pagarjə̑mal) |
| 2PL: | pagarjə̑malza | ida pagarjə̑mal |
| 3PL: | pagarjə̑malə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pagarjə̑mal |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pagarjə̑malnem | ə̑nem pagarjə̑mal |
| 2SG: | pagarjə̑malnet | ə̑net pagarjə̑mal |
| 3SG: | pagarjə̑malneže | ə̑než pagarjə̑mal |
| 1PL: | pagarjə̑malnena | ə̑nena pagarjə̑mal |
| 2PL: | pagarjə̑malneda | ə̑neda pagarjə̑mal |
| 3PL: | pagarjə̑malnešt | ə̑nešt pagarjə̑mal |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pagarjə̑malnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pagarjə̑mal ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pagarjə̑malnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pagarjə̑mal ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pagarjə̑malneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pagarjə̑mal ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pagarjə̑malnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pagarjə̑mal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pagarjə̑malneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pagarjə̑mal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pagarjə̑malnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pagarjə̑mal ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pagarjə̑malnet ulmaš | ə̑net pagarjə̑mal ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pagarjə̑malneže ulmaš | ə̑než pagarjə̑mal ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pagarjə̑malneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pagarjə̑mal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pagarjə̑malnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pagarjə̑mal ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pagarjə̑malaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pagarjə̑malman |
| Active participle: | pagarjə̑malše |
| Passive participle: | pagarjə̑malme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pagarjə̑malšaš |
| Negative participle: | pagarjə̑maldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pagarjə̑malə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pagarjə̑malde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pagarjə̑malmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pagarjə̑malmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pagarjə̑malšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pagarjə̑malmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pagarjə̑maldə̑maš |
