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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | padeʒ |
Genitive: | padeʒən |
Dative: | padeʒlan |
Accusative: | padeʒəm |
Comparative: | padeʒla |
Comitative: | padeʒge |
Inessive: | padeʒəʃte |
Illative: | padeʒəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | padeʒeʃ |
1SG: | padeʒem |
2SG: | padeʒet |
3SG: | padeʒʃe |
1PL: | padeʒna |
2PL: | padeʒda |
3PL: | padeʒəʃt |
Plural (1): | padeʒ-βlak |
Plural (2): | padeʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | padeʒla |
Sociative Plural: | padeʒmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | padeʒem | padeʒ-βlak | padeʒ-βlakem, padeʒem-βlak |
Genitive: | padeʒemən | padeʒ-βlakən | padeʒ-βlakemən, padeʒem-βlakən |
Dative: | padeʒemlan, padeʒlanem | padeʒ-βlaklan | padeʒ-βlakemlan, padeʒem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | padeʒeməm | padeʒ-βlakəm | padeʒ-βlakeməm, padeʒem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | padeʒemla, padeʒlam | padeʒ-βlakla | padeʒ-βlakemla, padeʒem-βlakla |
Comitative: | padeʒemge | padeʒ-βlakge | padeʒ-βlakemge, padeʒem-βlakge |
Inessive: | padeʒəʃtem | padeʒ-βlakəʃte | padeʒ-βlakəʃtem, padeʒem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | padeʒəʃkem | padeʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | padeʒ-βlakəʃkem, padeʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | padeʒeʃem | padeʒ-βlakeʃ | padeʒ-βlakeʃem, padeʒem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |