Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pajam | om paj |
| 2SG: | pajat | ot paj |
| 3SG: | paješ | ok/ogeš paj |
| 1PL: | pajə̑na | ona/ogə̑na paj |
| 2PL: | pajə̑da | oda/ogə̑da paj |
| 3PL: | pajə̑t | ogə̑t paj |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pajə̑m | šə̑m paj |
| 2SG: | pajə̑č́ | šə̑č́ paj |
| 3SG: | paje | ə̑š paj |
| 1PL: | pajna | ə̑šna paj |
| 2PL: | pajda | ə̑šda paj |
| 3PL: | pajə̑č́ | ə̑št paj |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pajə̑nam | pajə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pajə̑nat | pajə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pajə̑n | pajə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pajə̑nna | pajə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pajə̑nda | pajə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pajə̑nə̑t | pajə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pajam ə̑l'e | om paj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pajat ə̑l'e | ot paj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | paješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš paj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pajə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na paj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pajə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da paj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pajə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t paj ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pajam ulmaš | om paj ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pajat ulmaš | ot paj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | paješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš paj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pajə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na paj ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pajə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da paj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pajə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t paj ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pajə̑nam ə̑l'e | pajə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pajə̑nat ə̑l'e | pajə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pajə̑n ə̑l'e | pajə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pajə̑nna ə̑l'e | pajə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pajə̑nda ə̑l'e | pajə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pajə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pajə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pajə̑nam ulmaš | pajə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pajə̑nat ulmaš | pajə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pajə̑n ulmaš | pajə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pajə̑nna ulmaš | pajə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pajə̑nda ulmaš | pajə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pajə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pajə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | paj | it paj |
| 3SG: | pajže | ə̑nže paj |
| 1PL: | (pajə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na paj) |
| 2PL: | pajza | ida paj |
| 3PL: | pajə̑št | ə̑nə̑št paj |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pajnem | ə̑nem paj |
| 2SG: | pajnet | ə̑net paj |
| 3SG: | pajneže | ə̑než paj |
| 1PL: | pajnena | ə̑nena paj |
| 2PL: | pajneda | ə̑neda paj |
| 3PL: | pajnešt | ə̑nešt paj |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pajnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem paj ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pajnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net paj ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pajneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než paj ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pajnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena paj ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pajneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda paj ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pajnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt paj ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pajnet ulmaš | ə̑net paj ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pajneže ulmaš | ə̑než paj ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pajneda ulmaš | ə̑neda paj ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pajnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt paj ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pajaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pajman |
| Active participle: | pajše |
| Passive participle: | pajme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pajšaš |
| Negative participle: | pajdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pajə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pajde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pajmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pajmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pajšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pajmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pajdə̑maš |
