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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | пакаллу |
Genitive: | пакаллун |
Dative: | пакаллулан |
Accusative: | пакаллум |
Comparative: | пакаллула |
Comitative: | пакаллуге |
Inessive: | пакаллушто |
Illative: | пакаллуш(ко) |
Lative: | пакаллуэш |
1SG: | пакаллуэм |
2SG: | пакаллуэт |
3SG: | пакаллуж(о) |
1PL: | пакаллуна |
2PL: | пакаллуда |
3PL: | пакаллушт |
Plural (1): | пакаллу-влак |
Plural (2): | пакаллу-шамыч |
Short Plural: | пакаллула |
Sociative Plural: | пакаллумыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | пакаллуэм | пакаллу-влак | пакаллу-влакем, пакаллуэм-влак |
Genitive: | пакаллуэмын | пакаллу-влакын | пакаллу-влакемын, пакаллуэм-влакын |
Dative: | пакаллуэмлан, пакаллуланем | пакаллу-влаклан | пакаллу-влакемлан, пакаллуэм-влаклан |
Accusative: | пакаллуэмым | пакаллу-влакым | пакаллу-влакемым, пакаллуэм-влакым |
Comparative: | пакаллуэмла, пакаллулам | пакаллу-влакла | пакаллу-влакемла, пакаллуэм-влакла |
Comitative: | пакаллуэмге | пакаллу-влакге | пакаллу-влакемге, пакаллуэм-влакге |
Inessive: | пакаллуштем | пакаллу-влакыште | пакаллу-влакыштем, пакаллуэм-влакыште |
Illative: | пакаллушкем | пакаллу-влакыш(ке) | пакаллу-влакышкем, пакаллуэм-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | пакаллуэшем | пакаллу-влакеш | пакаллу-влакешем, пакаллуэм-влакеш |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |