Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palaganam | om palagan |
| 2SG: | palaganat | ot palagan |
| 3SG: | palaganeš | ok/ogeš palagan |
| 1PL: | palaganə̑na | ona/ogə̑na palagan |
| 2PL: | palaganə̑da | oda/ogə̑da palagan |
| 3PL: | palaganə̑t | ogə̑t palagan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palagańə̑m | šə̑m palagan |
| 2SG: | palagańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ palagan |
| 3SG: | palagańe | ə̑š palagan |
| 1PL: | palaganna | ə̑šna palagan |
| 2PL: | palaganda | ə̑šda palagan |
| 3PL: | palagańə̑č́ | ə̑št palagan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palaganə̑nam | palaganə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | palaganə̑nat | palaganə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | palaganə̑n | palaganə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | palaganə̑nna | palaganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | palaganə̑nda | palaganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | palaganə̑nə̑t | palaganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palaganam ə̑l'e | om palagan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | palaganat ə̑l'e | ot palagan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | palaganeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš palagan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | palaganə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na palagan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | palaganə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da palagan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | palaganə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t palagan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palaganam ulmaš | om palagan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | palaganat ulmaš | ot palagan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | palaganeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš palagan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | palaganə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na palagan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | palaganə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da palagan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | palaganə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t palagan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palaganə̑nam ə̑l'e | palaganə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | palaganə̑nat ə̑l'e | palaganə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | palaganə̑n ə̑l'e | palaganə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | palaganə̑nna ə̑l'e | palaganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | palaganə̑nda ə̑l'e | palaganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | palaganə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | palaganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palaganə̑nam ulmaš | palaganə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | palaganə̑nat ulmaš | palaganə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | palaganə̑n ulmaš | palaganə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | palaganə̑nna ulmaš | palaganə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | palaganə̑nda ulmaš | palaganə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | palaganə̑nə̑t ulmaš | palaganə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | palagan | it palagan |
| 3SG: | palaganže | ə̑nže palagan |
| 1PL: | (palaganə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na palagan) |
| 2PL: | palaganza | ida palagan |
| 3PL: | palaganə̑št | ə̑nə̑št palagan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palagannem | ə̑nem palagan |
| 2SG: | palagannet | ə̑net palagan |
| 3SG: | palaganneže | ə̑než palagan |
| 1PL: | palagannena | ə̑nena palagan |
| 2PL: | palaganneda | ə̑neda palagan |
| 3PL: | palagannešt | ə̑nešt palagan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palagannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem palagan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | palagannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net palagan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | palaganneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než palagan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | palagannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena palagan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | palaganneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda palagan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | palagannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt palagan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | palagannet ulmaš | ə̑net palagan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | palaganneže ulmaš | ə̑než palagan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | palaganneda ulmaš | ə̑neda palagan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | palagannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt palagan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | palaganaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | palaganman |
| Active participle: | palaganše |
| Passive participle: | palaganme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | palaganšaš |
| Negative participle: | palagandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | palaganə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | palagande |
| Gerund of prior action: | palaganmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | palaganmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | palaganšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | palaganmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | palagandə̑maš |
