Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palat͡ɕam | om palat͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | palat͡ɕat | ot palat͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | palat͡ɕeʃ | ok/ogeʃ palat͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | palat͡ɕəna | ona/ogəna palat͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | palat͡ɕəda | oda/ogəda palat͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | palat͡ɕət | ogət palat͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palat͡ɕəm | ʃəm palat͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | palat͡ɕət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ palat͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | palat͡ɕe | əʃ palat͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | palat͡ɕna | əʃna palat͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | palat͡ɕda | əʃda palat͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | palat͡ɕət͡ɕ | əʃt palat͡ɕ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palat͡ɕənam | palat͡ɕən oməl |
| 2SG: | palat͡ɕənat | palat͡ɕən otəl |
| 3SG: | palat͡ɕən | palat͡ɕən ogəl |
| 1PL: | palat͡ɕənːa | palat͡ɕən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | palat͡ɕənda | palat͡ɕən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | palat͡ɕənət | palat͡ɕən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palat͡ɕam əʎe | om palat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | palat͡ɕat əʎe | ot palat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | palat͡ɕeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ palat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | palat͡ɕəna əʎe | ona/ogəna palat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | palat͡ɕəda əʎe | oda/ogəda palat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | palat͡ɕət əʎe | ogət palat͡ɕ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palat͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om palat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | palat͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot palat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | palat͡ɕeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ palat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | palat͡ɕəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna palat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | palat͡ɕəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda palat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | palat͡ɕət ulmaʃ | ogət palat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palat͡ɕənam əʎe | palat͡ɕən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | palat͡ɕənat əʎe | palat͡ɕən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | palat͡ɕən əʎe | palat͡ɕən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | palat͡ɕənːa əʎe | palat͡ɕən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | palat͡ɕənda əʎe | palat͡ɕən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | palat͡ɕənət əʎe | palat͡ɕən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palat͡ɕənam ulmaʃ | palat͡ɕən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | palat͡ɕənat ulmaʃ | palat͡ɕən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | palat͡ɕən ulmaʃ | palat͡ɕən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | palat͡ɕənːa ulmaʃ | palat͡ɕən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | palat͡ɕənda ulmaʃ | palat͡ɕən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | palat͡ɕənət ulmaʃ | palat͡ɕən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | palat͡ɕ | it palat͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | palat͡ɕʃe | ənʒe palat͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | (palat͡ɕəna) | (ona/ogəna palat͡ɕ) |
| 2PL: | palat͡ɕsa | ida palat͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | palat͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt palat͡ɕ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palat͡ɕnem | ənem palat͡ɕ |
| 2SG: | palat͡ɕnet | ənet palat͡ɕ |
| 3SG: | palat͡ɕneʒe | əneʒ palat͡ɕ |
| 1PL: | palat͡ɕnena | ənena palat͡ɕ |
| 2PL: | palat͡ɕneda | əneda palat͡ɕ |
| 3PL: | palat͡ɕneʃt | əneʃt palat͡ɕ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palat͡ɕnem əʎe | ənem palat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2SG: | palat͡ɕnena əʎe | ənet palat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3SG: | palat͡ɕneʒe əʎe | əneʒ palat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 1PL: | palat͡ɕnena əʎe | ənena palat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 2PL: | palat͡ɕneda əʎe | əneda palat͡ɕ əʎe |
| 3PL: | palat͡ɕneʃt əʎe | əneʃt palat͡ɕ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | palat͡ɕnet ulmaʃ | ənet palat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | palat͡ɕneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ palat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | palat͡ɕneda ulmaʃ | əneda palat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | palat͡ɕneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt palat͡ɕ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | palat͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | palat͡ɕman |
| Active participle: | palat͡ɕʃe |
| Passive participle: | palat͡ɕme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | palat͡ɕʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | palat͡ɕdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | palat͡ɕən |
| Negative gerund: | palat͡ɕde |
| Gerund of prior action: | palat͡ɕmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | palat͡ɕmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | palat͡ɕʃəla |
| Nominalization: | palat͡ɕmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | palat͡ɕdəmaʃ |
