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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pal'tka |
Genitive: | pal'tkan |
Dative: | pal'tkalan |
Accusative: | pal'tkam |
Comparative: | pal'tkala |
Comitative: | pal'tkage |
Inessive: | pal'tkašte |
Illative: | pal'tkaš(ke) |
Lative: | pal'tkaš |
1SG: | pal'tkam |
2SG: | pal'tkat |
3SG: | pal'tkaž(e) |
1PL: | pal'tkana |
2PL: | pal'tkada |
3PL: | pal'tkašt |
Plural (1): | pal'tka-βlak |
Plural (2): | pal'tka-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pal'tkala |
Sociative Plural: | pal'tkamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pal'tkam | pal'tka-βlak | pal'tka-βlakem, pal'tkam-βlak |
Genitive: | pal'tkamə̑n | pal'tka-βlakə̑n | pal'tka-βlakemə̑n, pal'tkam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pal'tkamlan, pal'tkalanem | pal'tka-βlaklan | pal'tka-βlakemlan, pal'tkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pal'tkamə̑m | pal'tka-βlakə̑m | pal'tka-βlakemə̑m, pal'tkam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pal'tkamla, pal'tkalam | pal'tka-βlakla | pal'tka-βlakemla, pal'tkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | pal'tkamge | pal'tka-βlakge | pal'tka-βlakemge, pal'tkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | pal'tkaštem | pal'tka-βlakə̑šte | pal'tka-βlakə̑štem, pal'tkam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pal'tkaškem | pal'tka-βlakə̑š(ke) | pal'tka-βlakə̑škem, pal'tkam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pal'tkašem | pal'tka-βlakeš | pal'tka-βlakešem, pal'tkam-βlakeš |
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