Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamem | om paname |
| 2SG: | panamet | ot paname |
| 3SG: | panama | ok/ogeš paname |
| 1PL: | panamena | ona/ogə̑na paname |
| 2PL: | panameda | oda/ogə̑da paname |
| 3PL: | panamat | ogə̑t paname |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamə̑šə̑m | šə̑m paname |
| 2SG: | panamə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ paname |
| 3SG: | panamə̑š | ə̑š paname |
| 1PL: | panamə̑šna | ə̑šna paname |
| 2PL: | panamə̑šda | ə̑šda paname |
| 3PL: | panamə̑št | ə̑št paname |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamenam | panamen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | panamenat | panamen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | panamen | panamen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | panamenna | panamen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | panamenda | panamen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | panamenə̑t | panamen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamem ə̑l'e | om paname ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | panamet ə̑l'e | ot paname ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | panama ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš paname ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | panamena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na paname ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | panameda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da paname ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | panamat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t paname ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamem ulmaš | om paname ulmaš |
| 2SG: | panamet ulmaš | ot paname ulmaš |
| 3SG: | panama ulmaš | ok/ogeš paname ulmaš |
| 1PL: | panamena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na paname ulmaš |
| 2PL: | panameda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da paname ulmaš |
| 3PL: | panamat ulmaš | ogə̑t paname ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamenam ə̑l'e | panamen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | panamenat ə̑l'e | panamen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | panamen ə̑l'e | panamen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | panamenna ə̑l'e | panamen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | panamenda ə̑l'e | panamen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | panamen ə̑l'e | panamen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamenam ulmaš | panamen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | panamenat ulmaš | panamen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | panamen ulmaš | panamen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | panamenna ulmaš | panamen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | panamenda ulmaš | panamen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | panamen ulmaš | panamen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | paname | it paname |
| 3SG: | panamə̑že | ə̑nže paname |
| 1PL: | (panamena) | (ona/ogə̑na paname) |
| 2PL: | panamə̑za | ida paname |
| 3PL: | panamə̑št | ə̑nə̑št paname |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamə̑nem | ə̑nem paname |
| 2SG: | panamə̑net | ə̑net paname |
| 3SG: | panamə̑neže | ə̑než paname |
| 1PL: | panamə̑nena | ə̑nena paname |
| 2PL: | panamə̑neda | ə̑neda paname |
| 3PL: | panamə̑nešt | ə̑nešt paname |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | panamə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem paname ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | panamə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net paname ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | panamə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než paname ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | panamə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena paname ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | panamə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda paname ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | panamə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt paname ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | panamə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net paname ulmaš |
| 3SG: | panamə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než paname ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | panamə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda paname ulmaš |
| 3PL: | panamə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt paname ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | panamaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | panamə̑man |
| Active participle: | panamə̑še |
| Passive participle: | panamə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | panamə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | panamə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | panamen |
| Negative gerund: | panamə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | panamə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | panamə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | panamə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | panamə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | panamə̑də̑maš |
