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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | papiros |
Genitive: | papirosə̑n |
Dative: | papiroslan |
Accusative: | papirosə̑m |
Comparative: | papirosla |
Comitative: | papirosge |
Inessive: | papirosə̑što |
Illative: | papirosə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | papiroseš |
1SG: | papirosem |
2SG: | papiroset |
3SG: | papirosšo |
1PL: | papirosna |
2PL: | papirosda |
3PL: | papirosə̑št |
Plural (1): | papiros-βlak |
Plural (2): | papiros-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | papirosla |
Sociative Plural: | papirosmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | papirosem | papiros-βlak | papiros-βlakem, papirosem-βlak |
Genitive: | papirosemə̑n | papiros-βlakə̑n | papiros-βlakemə̑n, papirosem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | papirosemlan, papiroslanem | papiros-βlaklan | papiros-βlakemlan, papirosem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | papirosemə̑m | papiros-βlakə̑m | papiros-βlakemə̑m, papirosem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | papirosemla, papiroslam | papiros-βlakla | papiros-βlakemla, papirosem-βlakla |
Comitative: | papirosemge | papiros-βlakge | papiros-βlakemge, papirosem-βlakge |
Inessive: | papirosə̑štem | papiros-βlakə̑šte | papiros-βlakə̑štem, papirosem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | papirosə̑škem | papiros-βlakə̑š(ke) | papiros-βlakə̑škem, papirosem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | papirosešem | papiros-βlakeš | papiros-βlakešem, papirosem-βlakeš |
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