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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pari |
Genitive: | parin |
Dative: | parilan |
Accusative: | parim |
Comparative: | parila |
Comitative: | parige |
Inessive: | pariʃte |
Illative: | pariʃ(ke) |
Lative: | parieʃ |
1SG: | pariem |
2SG: | pariet |
3SG: | pariʒ(e) |
1PL: | parina |
2PL: | parida |
3PL: | pariʃt |
Plural (1): | pari-βlak |
Plural (2): | pari-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | parila |
Sociative Plural: | parimət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pariem | pari-βlak | pari-βlakem, pariem-βlak |
Genitive: | pariemən | pari-βlakən | pari-βlakemən, pariem-βlakən |
Dative: | pariemlan, parilanem | pari-βlaklan | pari-βlakemlan, pariem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | parieməm | pari-βlakəm | pari-βlakeməm, pariem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pariemla, parilam | pari-βlakla | pari-βlakemla, pariem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pariemge | pari-βlakge | pari-βlakemge, pariem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pariʃtem | pari-βlakəʃte | pari-βlakəʃtem, pariem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pariʃkem | pari-βlakəʃ(ke) | pari-βlakəʃkem, pariem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | parieʃem | pari-βlakeʃ | pari-βlakeʃem, pariem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |