Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parɲem | om parɲe |
| 2SG: | parɲet | ot parɲe |
| 3SG: | parɲa | ok/ogeʃ parɲe |
| 1PL: | parɲena | ona/ogəna parɲe |
| 2PL: | parɲeda | oda/ogəda parɲe |
| 3PL: | parɲat | ogət parɲe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parɲəʃəm | ʃəm parɲe |
| 2SG: | parɲəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ parɲe |
| 3SG: | parɲəʃ | əʃ parɲe |
| 1PL: | parɲəʃna | əʃna parɲe |
| 2PL: | parɲəʃda | əʃda parɲe |
| 3PL: | parɲəʃt | əʃt parɲe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parɲenam | parɲen oməl |
| 2SG: | parɲenat | parɲen otəl |
| 3SG: | parɲen | parɲen ogəl |
| 1PL: | parɲenːa | parɲen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | parɲenda | parɲen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | parɲenət | parɲen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parɲem əʎe | om parɲe əʎe |
| 2SG: | parɲet əʎe | ot parɲe əʎe |
| 3SG: | parɲa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ parɲe əʎe |
| 1PL: | parɲena əʎe | ona/ogəna parɲe əʎe |
| 2PL: | parɲeda əʎe | oda/ogəda parɲe əʎe |
| 3PL: | parɲat əʎe | ogət parɲe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parɲem ulmaʃ | om parɲe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | parɲet ulmaʃ | ot parɲe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | parɲa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ parɲe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | parɲena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna parɲe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | parɲeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda parɲe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | parɲat ulmaʃ | ogət parɲe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parɲenam əʎe | parɲen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | parɲenat əʎe | parɲen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | parɲen əʎe | parɲen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | parɲenːa əʎe | parɲen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | parɲenda əʎe | parɲen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | parɲen əʎe | parɲen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parɲenam ulmaʃ | parɲen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | parɲenat ulmaʃ | parɲen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | parɲen ulmaʃ | parɲen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | parɲenːa ulmaʃ | parɲen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | parɲenda ulmaʃ | parɲen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | parɲen ulmaʃ | parɲen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | parɲe | it parɲe |
| 3SG: | parɲəʒe | ənʒe parɲe |
| 1PL: | (parɲena) | (ona/ogəna parɲe) |
| 2PL: | parɲəza | ida parɲe |
| 3PL: | parɲəʃt | ənəʃt parɲe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parɲənem | ənem parɲe |
| 2SG: | parɲənet | ənet parɲe |
| 3SG: | parɲəneʒe | əneʒ parɲe |
| 1PL: | parɲənena | ənena parɲe |
| 2PL: | parɲəneda | əneda parɲe |
| 3PL: | parɲəneʃt | əneʃt parɲe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | parɲənem əʎe | ənem parɲe əʎe |
| 2SG: | parɲənena əʎe | ənet parɲe əʎe |
| 3SG: | parɲəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ parɲe əʎe |
| 1PL: | parɲənena əʎe | ənena parɲe əʎe |
| 2PL: | parɲəneda əʎe | əneda parɲe əʎe |
| 3PL: | parɲəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt parɲe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | parɲənet ulmaʃ | ənet parɲe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | parɲəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ parɲe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | parɲəneda ulmaʃ | əneda parɲe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | parɲəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt parɲe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | parɲaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | parɲəman |
| Active participle: | parɲəʃe |
| Passive participle: | parɲəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | parɲəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | parɲədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | parɲen |
| Negative gerund: | parɲəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | parɲəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | parɲəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | parɲəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | parɲəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | parɲədəmaʃ |
