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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | parč́a |
Genitive: | parč́an |
Dative: | parč́alan |
Accusative: | parč́am |
Comparative: | parč́ala |
Comitative: | parč́age |
Inessive: | parč́ašte |
Illative: | parč́aš(ke) |
Lative: | parč́aš |
1SG: | parč́am |
2SG: | parč́at |
3SG: | parč́až(e) |
1PL: | parč́ana |
2PL: | parč́ada |
3PL: | parč́ašt |
Plural (1): | parč́a-βlak |
Plural (2): | parč́a-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | parč́ala |
Sociative Plural: | parč́amə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | parč́am | parč́a-βlak | parč́a-βlakem, parč́am-βlak |
Genitive: | parč́amə̑n | parč́a-βlakə̑n | parč́a-βlakemə̑n, parč́am-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | parč́amlan, parč́alanem | parč́a-βlaklan | parč́a-βlakemlan, parč́am-βlaklan |
Accusative: | parč́amə̑m | parč́a-βlakə̑m | parč́a-βlakemə̑m, parč́am-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | parč́amla, parč́alam | parč́a-βlakla | parč́a-βlakemla, parč́am-βlakla |
Comitative: | parč́amge | parč́a-βlakge | parč́a-βlakemge, parč́am-βlakge |
Inessive: | parč́aštem | parč́a-βlakə̑šte | parč́a-βlakə̑štem, parč́am-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | parč́aškem | parč́a-βlakə̑š(ke) | parč́a-βlakə̑škem, parč́am-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | parč́ašem | parč́a-βlakeš | parč́a-βlakešem, parč́am-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |