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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pat͡sijent |
Genitive: | pat͡sijentən |
Dative: | pat͡sijentlan |
Accusative: | pat͡sijentəm |
Comparative: | pat͡sijentla |
Comitative: | pat͡sijentge |
Inessive: | pat͡sijentəʃte |
Illative: | pat͡sijentəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pat͡sijenteʃ |
1SG: | pat͡sijentem |
2SG: | pat͡sijentet |
3SG: | pat͡sijentʃe |
1PL: | pat͡sijentna |
2PL: | pat͡sijentda |
3PL: | pat͡sijentəʃt |
Plural (1): | pat͡sijent-βlak |
Plural (2): | pat͡sijent-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pat͡sijentla |
Sociative Plural: | pat͡sijentmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pat͡sijentem | pat͡sijent-βlak | pat͡sijent-βlakem, pat͡sijentem-βlak |
Genitive: | pat͡sijentemən | pat͡sijent-βlakən | pat͡sijent-βlakemən, pat͡sijentem-βlakən |
Dative: | pat͡sijentemlan, pat͡sijentlanem | pat͡sijent-βlaklan | pat͡sijent-βlakemlan, pat͡sijentem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pat͡sijenteməm | pat͡sijent-βlakəm | pat͡sijent-βlakeməm, pat͡sijentem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pat͡sijentemla, pat͡sijentlam | pat͡sijent-βlakla | pat͡sijent-βlakemla, pat͡sijentem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pat͡sijentemge | pat͡sijent-βlakge | pat͡sijent-βlakemge, pat͡sijentem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pat͡sijentəʃtem | pat͡sijent-βlakəʃte | pat͡sijent-βlakəʃtem, pat͡sijentem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pat͡sijentəʃkem | pat͡sijent-βlakəʃ(ke) | pat͡sijent-βlakəʃkem, pat͡sijentem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pat͡sijenteʃem | pat͡sijent-βlakeʃ | pat͡sijent-βlakeʃem, pat͡sijentem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |