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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pajarka |
Genitive: | pajarkan |
Dative: | pajarkalan |
Accusative: | pajarkam |
Comparative: | pajarkala |
Comitative: | pajarkage |
Inessive: | pajarkašte |
Illative: | pajarkaš(ke) |
Lative: | pajarkaš |
1SG: | pajarkam |
2SG: | pajarkat |
3SG: | pajarkaž(e) |
1PL: | pajarkana |
2PL: | pajarkada |
3PL: | pajarkašt |
Plural (1): | pajarka-βlak |
Plural (2): | pajarka-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pajarkala |
Sociative Plural: | pajarkamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pajarkam | pajarka-βlak | pajarka-βlakem, pajarkam-βlak |
Genitive: | pajarkamə̑n | pajarka-βlakə̑n | pajarka-βlakemə̑n, pajarkam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pajarkamlan, pajarkalanem | pajarka-βlaklan | pajarka-βlakemlan, pajarkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pajarkamə̑m | pajarka-βlakə̑m | pajarka-βlakemə̑m, pajarkam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pajarkamla, pajarkalam | pajarka-βlakla | pajarka-βlakemla, pajarkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | pajarkamge | pajarka-βlakge | pajarka-βlakemge, pajarkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | pajarkaštem | pajarka-βlakə̑šte | pajarka-βlakə̑štem, pajarkam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pajarkaškem | pajarka-βlakə̑š(ke) | pajarka-βlakə̑škem, pajarkam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pajarkašem | pajarka-βlakeš | pajarka-βlakešem, pajarkam-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |