Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palubem | om palubo |
| 2SG: | palubet | ot palubo |
| 3SG: | paluba | ok/ogeš palubo |
| 1PL: | palubena | ona/ogə̑na palubo |
| 2PL: | palubeda | oda/ogə̑da palubo |
| 3PL: | palubat | ogə̑t palubo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palubə̑šə̑m | šə̑m palubo |
| 2SG: | palubə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ palubo |
| 3SG: | palubə̑š | ə̑š palubo |
| 1PL: | palubə̑šna | ə̑šna palubo |
| 2PL: | palubə̑šda | ə̑šda palubo |
| 3PL: | palubə̑št | ə̑št palubo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palubenam | paluben omə̑l |
| 2SG: | palubenat | paluben otə̑l |
| 3SG: | paluben | paluben ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | palubenna | paluben onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | palubenda | paluben odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | palubenə̑t | paluben ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palubem ə̑l'e | om palubo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | palubet ə̑l'e | ot palubo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | paluba ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš palubo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | palubena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na palubo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | palubeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da palubo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | palubat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t palubo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palubem ulmaš | om palubo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | palubet ulmaš | ot palubo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | paluba ulmaš | ok/ogeš palubo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | palubena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na palubo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | palubeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da palubo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | palubat ulmaš | ogə̑t palubo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palubenam ə̑l'e | paluben omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | palubenat ə̑l'e | paluben otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | paluben ə̑l'e | paluben ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | palubenna ə̑l'e | paluben onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | palubenda ə̑l'e | paluben odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | paluben ə̑l'e | paluben ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palubenam ulmaš | paluben omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | palubenat ulmaš | paluben otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | paluben ulmaš | paluben ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | palubenna ulmaš | paluben onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | palubenda ulmaš | paluben odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | paluben ulmaš | paluben ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | palubo | it palubo |
| 3SG: | palubə̑žo | ə̑nže palubo |
| 1PL: | (palubena) | (ona/ogə̑na palubo) |
| 2PL: | palubə̑za | ida palubo |
| 3PL: | palubə̑št | ə̑nə̑št palubo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palubə̑nem | ə̑nem palubo |
| 2SG: | palubə̑net | ə̑net palubo |
| 3SG: | palubə̑neže | ə̑než palubo |
| 1PL: | palubə̑nena | ə̑nena palubo |
| 2PL: | palubə̑neda | ə̑neda palubo |
| 3PL: | palubə̑nešt | ə̑nešt palubo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | palubə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem palubo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | palubə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net palubo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | palubə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než palubo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | palubə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena palubo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | palubə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda palubo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | palubə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt palubo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | palubə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net palubo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | palubə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než palubo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | palubə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda palubo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | palubə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt palubo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | palubaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | palubə̑man |
| Active participle: | palubə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | palubə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | palubə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | palubə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | paluben |
| Negative gerund: | palubə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | palubə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | palubə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | palubə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | palubə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | palubə̑də̑maš |
