Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paɲem | om paɲe |
| 2SG: | paɲet | ot paɲe |
| 3SG: | paɲa | ok/ogeʃ paɲe |
| 1PL: | paɲena | ona/ogəna paɲe |
| 2PL: | paɲeda | oda/ogəda paɲe |
| 3PL: | paɲat | ogət paɲe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paɲəʃəm | ʃəm paɲe |
| 2SG: | paɲəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ paɲe |
| 3SG: | paɲəʃ | əʃ paɲe |
| 1PL: | paɲəʃna | əʃna paɲe |
| 2PL: | paɲəʃda | əʃda paɲe |
| 3PL: | paɲəʃt | əʃt paɲe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paɲenam | paɲen oməl |
| 2SG: | paɲenat | paɲen otəl |
| 3SG: | paɲen | paɲen ogəl |
| 1PL: | paɲenːa | paɲen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | paɲenda | paɲen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | paɲenət | paɲen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paɲem əʎe | om paɲe əʎe |
| 2SG: | paɲet əʎe | ot paɲe əʎe |
| 3SG: | paɲa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ paɲe əʎe |
| 1PL: | paɲena əʎe | ona/ogəna paɲe əʎe |
| 2PL: | paɲeda əʎe | oda/ogəda paɲe əʎe |
| 3PL: | paɲat əʎe | ogət paɲe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paɲem ulmaʃ | om paɲe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | paɲet ulmaʃ | ot paɲe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | paɲa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ paɲe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | paɲena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna paɲe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | paɲeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda paɲe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | paɲat ulmaʃ | ogət paɲe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paɲenam əʎe | paɲen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | paɲenat əʎe | paɲen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | paɲen əʎe | paɲen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | paɲenːa əʎe | paɲen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | paɲenda əʎe | paɲen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | paɲen əʎe | paɲen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paɲenam ulmaʃ | paɲen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | paɲenat ulmaʃ | paɲen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | paɲen ulmaʃ | paɲen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | paɲenːa ulmaʃ | paɲen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | paɲenda ulmaʃ | paɲen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | paɲen ulmaʃ | paɲen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | paɲe | it paɲe |
| 3SG: | paɲəʒe | ənʒe paɲe |
| 1PL: | (paɲena) | (ona/ogəna paɲe) |
| 2PL: | paɲəza | ida paɲe |
| 3PL: | paɲəʃt | ənəʃt paɲe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paɲənem | ənem paɲe |
| 2SG: | paɲənet | ənet paɲe |
| 3SG: | paɲəneʒe | əneʒ paɲe |
| 1PL: | paɲənena | ənena paɲe |
| 2PL: | paɲəneda | əneda paɲe |
| 3PL: | paɲəneʃt | əneʃt paɲe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | paɲənem əʎe | ənem paɲe əʎe |
| 2SG: | paɲənena əʎe | ənet paɲe əʎe |
| 3SG: | paɲəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ paɲe əʎe |
| 1PL: | paɲənena əʎe | ənena paɲe əʎe |
| 2PL: | paɲəneda əʎe | əneda paɲe əʎe |
| 3PL: | paɲəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt paɲe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | paɲənet ulmaʃ | ənet paɲe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | paɲəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ paɲe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | paɲəneda ulmaʃ | əneda paɲe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | paɲəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt paɲe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | paɲaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | paɲəman |
| Active participle: | paɲəʃe |
| Passive participle: | paɲəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | paɲəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | paɲədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | paɲen |
| Negative gerund: | paɲəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | paɲəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | paɲəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | paɲəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | paɲəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | paɲədəmaʃ |
