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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pastor |
Genitive: | pastorən |
Dative: | pastorlan |
Accusative: | pastorəm |
Comparative: | pastorla |
Comitative: | pastorge |
Inessive: | pastorəʃto |
Illative: | pastorəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | pastoreʃ |
1SG: | pastorem |
2SG: | pastoret |
3SG: | pastorʒo |
1PL: | pastorna |
2PL: | pastorda |
3PL: | pastorəʃt |
Plural (1): | pastor-βlak |
Plural (2): | pastor-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pastorla |
Sociative Plural: | pastormət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pastorem | pastor-βlak | pastor-βlakem, pastorem-βlak |
Genitive: | pastoremən | pastor-βlakən | pastor-βlakemən, pastorem-βlakən |
Dative: | pastoremlan, pastorlanem | pastor-βlaklan | pastor-βlakemlan, pastorem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pastoreməm | pastor-βlakəm | pastor-βlakeməm, pastorem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pastoremla, pastorlam | pastor-βlakla | pastor-βlakemla, pastorem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pastoremge | pastor-βlakge | pastor-βlakemge, pastorem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pastorəʃtem | pastor-βlakəʃte | pastor-βlakəʃtem, pastorem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pastorəʃkem | pastor-βlakəʃ(ke) | pastor-βlakəʃkem, pastorem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pastoreʃem | pastor-βlakeʃ | pastor-βlakeʃem, pastorem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |