Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelodaramom pelodar
2SG:pelodaratot pelodar
3SG:pelodarešok/ogeš pelodar
1PL:pelodarə̑naona/ogə̑na pelodar
2PL:pelodarə̑daoda/ogə̑da pelodar
3PL:pelodarə̑togə̑t pelodar

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelodarə̑mšə̑m pelodar
2SG:pelodarə̑č́šə̑č́ pelodar
3SG:pelodareə̑š pelodar
1PL:pelodarnaə̑šna pelodar
2PL:pelodardaə̑šda pelodar
3PL:pelodarə̑č́ə̑št pelodar

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelodarə̑nampelodarə̑n omə̑l
2SG:pelodarə̑natpelodarə̑n otə̑l
3SG:pelodarə̑npelodarə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:pelodarə̑nnapelodarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:pelodarə̑ndapelodarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:pelodarə̑nə̑tpelodarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelodaram ə̑l'eom pelodar ə̑l'e
2SG:pelodarat ə̑l'eot pelodar ə̑l'e
3SG:pelodareš ə̑l'eok/ogeš pelodar ə̑l'e
1PL:pelodarə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na pelodar ə̑l'e
2PL:pelodarə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da pelodar ə̑l'e
3PL:pelodarə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t pelodar ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelodaram ulmašom pelodar ulmaš
2SG:pelodarat ulmašot pelodar ulmaš
3SG:pelodareš ulmašok/ogeš pelodar ulmaš
1PL:pelodarə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na pelodar ulmaš
2PL:pelodarə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da pelodar ulmaš
3PL:pelodarə̑t ulmašogə̑t pelodar ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelodarə̑nam ə̑l'epelodarə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:pelodarə̑nat ə̑l'epelodarə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:pelodarə̑n ə̑l'epelodarə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:pelodarə̑nna ə̑l'epelodarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:pelodarə̑nda ə̑l'epelodarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:pelodarə̑nə̑t ə̑l'epelodarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelodarə̑nam ulmašpelodarə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:pelodarə̑nat ulmašpelodarə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:pelodarə̑n ulmašpelodarə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:pelodarə̑nna ulmašpelodarə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:pelodarə̑nda ulmašpelodarə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:pelodarə̑nə̑t ulmašpelodarə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:pelodarit pelodar
3SG:pelodaržeə̑nže pelodar
1PL:(pelodarə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na pelodar)
2PL:pelodarzaida pelodar
3PL:pelodarə̑štə̑nə̑št pelodar

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelodarnemə̑nem pelodar
2SG:pelodarnetə̑net pelodar
3SG:pelodarnežeə̑než pelodar
1PL:pelodarnenaə̑nena pelodar
2PL:pelodarnedaə̑neda pelodar
3PL:pelodarneštə̑nešt pelodar

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelodarnem ə̑l'eə̑nem pelodar ə̑l'e
2SG:pelodarnena ə̑l'eə̑net pelodar ə̑l'e
3SG:pelodarneže ə̑l'eə̑než pelodar ə̑l'e
1PL:pelodarnena ə̑l'eə̑nena pelodar ə̑l'e
2PL:pelodarneda ə̑l'eə̑neda pelodar ə̑l'e
3PL:pelodarnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt pelodar ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:pelodarnet ulmašə̑net pelodar ulmaš
3SG:pelodarneže ulmašə̑než pelodar ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:pelodarneda ulmašə̑neda pelodar ulmaš
3PL:pelodarnešt ulmašə̑nešt pelodar ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:pelodaraš
Necessitive infinitive:pelodarman
Active participle:pelodarše
Passive participle:pelodarme
Future-necessitive participle:pelodaršaš
Negative participle:pelodardə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:pelodarə̑n
Negative gerund:pelodarde
Gerund of prior action:pelodarmek(e)
Gerund of future action:pelodarmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:pelodaršə̑la
Nominalization:pelodarmaš
Negative nominalization:pelodardə̑maš


Last update: 8 June 2024