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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pelpələʃan |
Genitive: | pelpələʃanən |
Dative: | pelpələʃanlan |
Accusative: | pelpələʃanəm |
Comparative: | pelpələʃanla |
Comitative: | pelpələʃange |
Inessive: | pelpələʃanəʃte |
Illative: | pelpələʃanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pelpələʃaneʃ |
1SG: | pelpələʃanem |
2SG: | pelpələʃanet |
3SG: | pelpələʃanʒe |
1PL: | pelpələʃanːa |
2PL: | pelpələʃanda |
3PL: | pelpələʃanəʃt |
Plural (1): | pelpələʃan-βlak |
Plural (2): | pelpələʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pelpələʃanla |
Sociative Plural: | pelpələʃanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pelpələʃanem | pelpələʃan-βlak | pelpələʃan-βlakem, pelpələʃanem-βlak |
Genitive: | pelpələʃanemən | pelpələʃan-βlakən | pelpələʃan-βlakemən, pelpələʃanem-βlakən |
Dative: | pelpələʃanemlan, pelpələʃanlanem | pelpələʃan-βlaklan | pelpələʃan-βlakemlan, pelpələʃanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pelpələʃaneməm | pelpələʃan-βlakəm | pelpələʃan-βlakeməm, pelpələʃanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pelpələʃanemla, pelpələʃanlam | pelpələʃan-βlakla | pelpələʃan-βlakemla, pelpələʃanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pelpələʃanemge | pelpələʃan-βlakge | pelpələʃan-βlakemge, pelpələʃanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pelpələʃanəʃtem | pelpələʃan-βlakəʃte | pelpələʃan-βlakəʃtem, pelpələʃanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pelpələʃanəʃkem | pelpələʃan-βlakəʃ(ke) | pelpələʃan-βlakəʃkem, pelpələʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pelpələʃaneʃem | pelpələʃan-βlakeʃ | pelpələʃan-βlakeʃem, pelpələʃanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |