Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelt͡ɕalgem | om pelt͡ɕalge |
| 2SG: | pelt͡ɕalget | ot pelt͡ɕalge |
| 3SG: | pelt͡ɕalga | ok/ogeʃ pelt͡ɕalge |
| 1PL: | pelt͡ɕalgena | ona/ogəna pelt͡ɕalge |
| 2PL: | pelt͡ɕalgeda | oda/ogəda pelt͡ɕalge |
| 3PL: | pelt͡ɕalgat | ogət pelt͡ɕalge |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelt͡ɕalgəʃəm | ʃəm pelt͡ɕalge |
| 2SG: | pelt͡ɕalgəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pelt͡ɕalge |
| 3SG: | pelt͡ɕalgəʃ | əʃ pelt͡ɕalge |
| 1PL: | pelt͡ɕalgəʃna | əʃna pelt͡ɕalge |
| 2PL: | pelt͡ɕalgəʃda | əʃda pelt͡ɕalge |
| 3PL: | pelt͡ɕalgəʃt | əʃt pelt͡ɕalge |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelt͡ɕalgenam | pelt͡ɕalgen oməl |
| 2SG: | pelt͡ɕalgenat | pelt͡ɕalgen otəl |
| 3SG: | pelt͡ɕalgen | pelt͡ɕalgen ogəl |
| 1PL: | pelt͡ɕalgenːa | pelt͡ɕalgen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pelt͡ɕalgenda | pelt͡ɕalgen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pelt͡ɕalgenət | pelt͡ɕalgen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelt͡ɕalgem əʎe | om pelt͡ɕalge əʎe |
| 2SG: | pelt͡ɕalget əʎe | ot pelt͡ɕalge əʎe |
| 3SG: | pelt͡ɕalga əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pelt͡ɕalge əʎe |
| 1PL: | pelt͡ɕalgena əʎe | ona/ogəna pelt͡ɕalge əʎe |
| 2PL: | pelt͡ɕalgeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pelt͡ɕalge əʎe |
| 3PL: | pelt͡ɕalgat əʎe | ogət pelt͡ɕalge əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelt͡ɕalgem ulmaʃ | om pelt͡ɕalge ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pelt͡ɕalget ulmaʃ | ot pelt͡ɕalge ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pelt͡ɕalga ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pelt͡ɕalge ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pelt͡ɕalgena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pelt͡ɕalge ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pelt͡ɕalgeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pelt͡ɕalge ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pelt͡ɕalgat ulmaʃ | ogət pelt͡ɕalge ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelt͡ɕalgenam əʎe | pelt͡ɕalgen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pelt͡ɕalgenat əʎe | pelt͡ɕalgen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pelt͡ɕalgen əʎe | pelt͡ɕalgen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pelt͡ɕalgenːa əʎe | pelt͡ɕalgen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pelt͡ɕalgenda əʎe | pelt͡ɕalgen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pelt͡ɕalgen əʎe | pelt͡ɕalgen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelt͡ɕalgenam ulmaʃ | pelt͡ɕalgen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pelt͡ɕalgenat ulmaʃ | pelt͡ɕalgen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pelt͡ɕalgen ulmaʃ | pelt͡ɕalgen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pelt͡ɕalgenːa ulmaʃ | pelt͡ɕalgen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pelt͡ɕalgenda ulmaʃ | pelt͡ɕalgen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pelt͡ɕalgen ulmaʃ | pelt͡ɕalgen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pelt͡ɕalge | it pelt͡ɕalge |
| 3SG: | pelt͡ɕalgəʒe | ənʒe pelt͡ɕalge |
| 1PL: | (pelt͡ɕalgena) | (ona/ogəna pelt͡ɕalge) |
| 2PL: | pelt͡ɕalgəza | ida pelt͡ɕalge |
| 3PL: | pelt͡ɕalgəʃt | ənəʃt pelt͡ɕalge |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelt͡ɕalgənem | ənem pelt͡ɕalge |
| 2SG: | pelt͡ɕalgənet | ənet pelt͡ɕalge |
| 3SG: | pelt͡ɕalgəneʒe | əneʒ pelt͡ɕalge |
| 1PL: | pelt͡ɕalgənena | ənena pelt͡ɕalge |
| 2PL: | pelt͡ɕalgəneda | əneda pelt͡ɕalge |
| 3PL: | pelt͡ɕalgəneʃt | əneʃt pelt͡ɕalge |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pelt͡ɕalgənem əʎe | ənem pelt͡ɕalge əʎe |
| 2SG: | pelt͡ɕalgənena əʎe | ənet pelt͡ɕalge əʎe |
| 3SG: | pelt͡ɕalgəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pelt͡ɕalge əʎe |
| 1PL: | pelt͡ɕalgənena əʎe | ənena pelt͡ɕalge əʎe |
| 2PL: | pelt͡ɕalgəneda əʎe | əneda pelt͡ɕalge əʎe |
| 3PL: | pelt͡ɕalgəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pelt͡ɕalge əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pelt͡ɕalgənet ulmaʃ | ənet pelt͡ɕalge ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pelt͡ɕalgəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pelt͡ɕalge ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pelt͡ɕalgəneda ulmaʃ | əneda pelt͡ɕalge ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pelt͡ɕalgəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pelt͡ɕalge ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pelt͡ɕalgaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pelt͡ɕalgəman |
| Active participle: | pelt͡ɕalgəʃe |
| Passive participle: | pelt͡ɕalgəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pelt͡ɕalgəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pelt͡ɕalgədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pelt͡ɕalgen |
| Negative gerund: | pelt͡ɕalgəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pelt͡ɕalgəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pelt͡ɕalgəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pelt͡ɕalgəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pelt͡ɕalgəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pelt͡ɕalgədəmaʃ |
