Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelč́anamom pelč́an
2SG:pelč́anatot pelč́an
3SG:pelč́anešok/ogeš pelč́an
1PL:pelč́anə̑naona/ogə̑na pelč́an
2PL:pelč́anə̑daoda/ogə̑da pelč́an
3PL:pelč́anə̑togə̑t pelč́an

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelč́ańə̑mšə̑m pelč́an
2SG:pelč́ańə̑č́šə̑č́ pelč́an
3SG:pelč́ańeə̑š pelč́an
1PL:pelč́annaə̑šna pelč́an
2PL:pelč́andaə̑šda pelč́an
3PL:pelč́ańə̑č́ə̑št pelč́an

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelč́anə̑nampelč́anə̑n omə̑l
2SG:pelč́anə̑natpelč́anə̑n otə̑l
3SG:pelč́anə̑npelč́anə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:pelč́anə̑nnapelč́anə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:pelč́anə̑ndapelč́anə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:pelč́anə̑nə̑tpelč́anə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelč́anam ə̑l'eom pelč́an ə̑l'e
2SG:pelč́anat ə̑l'eot pelč́an ə̑l'e
3SG:pelč́aneš ə̑l'eok/ogeš pelč́an ə̑l'e
1PL:pelč́anə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na pelč́an ə̑l'e
2PL:pelč́anə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da pelč́an ə̑l'e
3PL:pelč́anə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t pelč́an ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelč́anam ulmašom pelč́an ulmaš
2SG:pelč́anat ulmašot pelč́an ulmaš
3SG:pelč́aneš ulmašok/ogeš pelč́an ulmaš
1PL:pelč́anə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na pelč́an ulmaš
2PL:pelč́anə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da pelč́an ulmaš
3PL:pelč́anə̑t ulmašogə̑t pelč́an ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelč́anə̑nam ə̑l'epelč́anə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:pelč́anə̑nat ə̑l'epelč́anə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:pelč́anə̑n ə̑l'epelč́anə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:pelč́anə̑nna ə̑l'epelč́anə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:pelč́anə̑nda ə̑l'epelč́anə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:pelč́anə̑nə̑t ə̑l'epelč́anə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelč́anə̑nam ulmašpelč́anə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:pelč́anə̑nat ulmašpelč́anə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:pelč́anə̑n ulmašpelč́anə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:pelč́anə̑nna ulmašpelč́anə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:pelč́anə̑nda ulmašpelč́anə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:pelč́anə̑nə̑t ulmašpelč́anə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:pelč́anit pelč́an
3SG:pelč́anžeə̑nže pelč́an
1PL:(pelč́anə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na pelč́an)
2PL:pelč́anzaida pelč́an
3PL:pelč́anə̑štə̑nə̑št pelč́an

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelč́annemə̑nem pelč́an
2SG:pelč́annetə̑net pelč́an
3SG:pelč́annežeə̑než pelč́an
1PL:pelč́annenaə̑nena pelč́an
2PL:pelč́annedaə̑neda pelč́an
3PL:pelč́anneštə̑nešt pelč́an

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:pelč́annem ə̑l'eə̑nem pelč́an ə̑l'e
2SG:pelč́annena ə̑l'eə̑net pelč́an ə̑l'e
3SG:pelč́anneže ə̑l'eə̑než pelč́an ə̑l'e
1PL:pelč́annena ə̑l'eə̑nena pelč́an ə̑l'e
2PL:pelč́anneda ə̑l'eə̑neda pelč́an ə̑l'e
3PL:pelč́annešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt pelč́an ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:pelč́annet ulmašə̑net pelč́an ulmaš
3SG:pelč́anneže ulmašə̑než pelč́an ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:pelč́anneda ulmašə̑neda pelč́an ulmaš
3PL:pelč́annešt ulmašə̑nešt pelč́an ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:pelč́anaš
Necessitive infinitive:pelč́anman
Active participle:pelč́anše
Passive participle:pelč́anme
Future-necessitive participle:pelč́anšaš
Negative participle:pelč́andə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:pelč́anə̑n
Negative gerund:pelč́ande
Gerund of prior action:pelč́anmek(e)
Gerund of future action:pelč́anmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:pelč́anšə̑la
Nominalization:pelč́anmaš
Negative nominalization:pelč́andə̑maš


Last update: 8 June 2024