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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pelt͡ɕan |
Genitive: | pelt͡ɕanən |
Dative: | pelt͡ɕanlan |
Accusative: | pelt͡ɕanəm |
Comparative: | pelt͡ɕanla |
Comitative: | pelt͡ɕange |
Inessive: | pelt͡ɕanəʃte |
Illative: | pelt͡ɕanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pelt͡ɕaneʃ |
1SG: | pelt͡ɕanem |
2SG: | pelt͡ɕanet |
3SG: | pelt͡ɕanʒe |
1PL: | pelt͡ɕanːa |
2PL: | pelt͡ɕanda |
3PL: | pelt͡ɕanəʃt |
Plural (1): | pelt͡ɕan-βlak |
Plural (2): | pelt͡ɕan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pelt͡ɕanla |
Sociative Plural: | pelt͡ɕanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pelt͡ɕanem | pelt͡ɕan-βlak | pelt͡ɕan-βlakem, pelt͡ɕanem-βlak |
Genitive: | pelt͡ɕanemən | pelt͡ɕan-βlakən | pelt͡ɕan-βlakemən, pelt͡ɕanem-βlakən |
Dative: | pelt͡ɕanemlan, pelt͡ɕanlanem | pelt͡ɕan-βlaklan | pelt͡ɕan-βlakemlan, pelt͡ɕanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pelt͡ɕaneməm | pelt͡ɕan-βlakəm | pelt͡ɕan-βlakeməm, pelt͡ɕanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pelt͡ɕanemla, pelt͡ɕanlam | pelt͡ɕan-βlakla | pelt͡ɕan-βlakemla, pelt͡ɕanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pelt͡ɕanemge | pelt͡ɕan-βlakge | pelt͡ɕan-βlakemge, pelt͡ɕanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pelt͡ɕanəʃtem | pelt͡ɕan-βlakəʃte | pelt͡ɕan-βlakəʃtem, pelt͡ɕanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pelt͡ɕanəʃkem | pelt͡ɕan-βlakəʃ(ke) | pelt͡ɕan-βlakəʃkem, pelt͡ɕanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pelt͡ɕaneʃem | pelt͡ɕan-βlakeʃ | pelt͡ɕan-βlakeʃem, pelt͡ɕanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 26 June 2024 |