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Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | perβoklassnə̑jam | om perβoklassnə̑j |
| 2SG: | perβoklassnə̑jat | ot perβoklassnə̑j |
| 3SG: | perβoklassnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš perβoklassnə̑j |
| 1PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na perβoklassnə̑j |
| 2PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da perβoklassnə̑j |
| 3PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t perβoklassnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m perβoklassnə̑j |
| 2SG: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ perβoklassnə̑j |
| 3SG: | perβoklassnə̑je | ə̑š perβoklassnə̑j |
| 1PL: | perβoklassnə̑jna | ə̑šna perβoklassnə̑j |
| 2PL: | perβoklassnə̑jda | ə̑šda perβoklassnə̑j |
| 3PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št perβoklassnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nam | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nat | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nna | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nda | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nə̑t | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | perβoklassnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om perβoklassnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | perβoklassnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot perβoklassnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | perβoklassnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš perβoklassnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na perβoklassnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da perβoklassnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t perβoklassnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | perβoklassnə̑jam ulmaš | om perβoklassnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | perβoklassnə̑jat ulmaš | ot perβoklassnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | perβoklassnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš perβoklassnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na perβoklassnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da perβoklassnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t perβoklassnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | perβoklassnə̑j | it perβoklassnə̑j |
| 3SG: | perβoklassnə̑jže | ə̑nže perβoklassnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (perβoklassnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na perβoklassnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | perβoklassnə̑jza | ida perβoklassnə̑j |
| 3PL: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št perβoklassnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | perβoklassnə̑jnem | ə̑nem perβoklassnə̑j |
| 2SG: | perβoklassnə̑jnet | ə̑net perβoklassnə̑j |
| 3SG: | perβoklassnə̑jneže | ə̑než perβoklassnə̑j |
| 1PL: | perβoklassnə̑jnena | ə̑nena perβoklassnə̑j |
| 2PL: | perβoklassnə̑jneda | ə̑neda perβoklassnə̑j |
| 3PL: | perβoklassnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt perβoklassnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | perβoklassnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem perβoklassnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | perβoklassnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net perβoklassnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | perβoklassnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než perβoklassnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | perβoklassnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena perβoklassnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | perβoklassnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda perβoklassnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | perβoklassnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt perβoklassnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | perβoklassnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net perβoklassnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | perβoklassnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než perβoklassnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | perβoklassnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda perβoklassnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | perβoklassnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt perβoklassnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | perβoklassnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | perβoklassnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | perβoklassnə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | perβoklassnə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | perβoklassnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | perβoklassnə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | perβoklassnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | perβoklassnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | perβoklassnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | perβoklassnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | perβoklassnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | perβoklassnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | perβoklassnə̑jdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||