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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pereʎot |
Genitive: | pereʎotən |
Dative: | pereʎotlan |
Accusative: | pereʎotəm |
Comparative: | pereʎotla |
Comitative: | pereʎotge |
Inessive: | pereʎotəʃto |
Illative: | pereʎotəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | pereʎoteʃ |
1SG: | pereʎotem |
2SG: | pereʎotet |
3SG: | pereʎotʃo |
1PL: | pereʎotna |
2PL: | pereʎotda |
3PL: | pereʎotəʃt |
Plural (1): | pereʎot-βlak |
Plural (2): | pereʎot-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pereʎotla |
Sociative Plural: | pereʎotmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pereʎotem | pereʎot-βlak | pereʎot-βlakem, pereʎotem-βlak |
Genitive: | pereʎotemən | pereʎot-βlakən | pereʎot-βlakemən, pereʎotem-βlakən |
Dative: | pereʎotemlan, pereʎotlanem | pereʎot-βlaklan | pereʎot-βlakemlan, pereʎotem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pereʎoteməm | pereʎot-βlakəm | pereʎot-βlakeməm, pereʎotem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pereʎotemla, pereʎotlam | pereʎot-βlakla | pereʎot-βlakemla, pereʎotem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pereʎotemge | pereʎot-βlakge | pereʎot-βlakemge, pereʎotem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pereʎotəʃtem | pereʎot-βlakəʃte | pereʎot-βlakəʃtem, pereʎotem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pereʎotəʃkem | pereʎot-βlakəʃ(ke) | pereʎot-βlakəʃkem, pereʎotem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pereʎoteʃem | pereʎot-βlakeʃ | pereʎot-βlakeʃem, pereʎotem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |