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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | perosko |
Genitive: | peroskən |
Dative: | peroskəlan |
Accusative: | peroskəm |
Comparative: | peroskəla |
Comitative: | peroskəge |
Inessive: | peroskəʃto |
Illative: | peroskəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | peroskeʃ |
1SG: | peroskem |
2SG: | perosket |
3SG: | peroskəʒ(o) |
1PL: | peroskəna |
2PL: | peroskəda |
3PL: | peroskəʃt |
Plural (1): | perosko-βlak |
Plural (2): | perosko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | peroskəla |
Sociative Plural: | peroskəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | peroskem | perosko-βlak | perosko-βlakem, peroskem-βlak |
Genitive: | peroskemən | perosko-βlakən | perosko-βlakemən, peroskem-βlakən |
Dative: | peroskemlan, peroskəlanem | perosko-βlaklan | perosko-βlakemlan, peroskem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | peroskeməm | perosko-βlakəm | perosko-βlakeməm, peroskem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | peroskemla, peroskəlam | perosko-βlakla | perosko-βlakemla, peroskem-βlakla |
Comitative: | peroskemge | perosko-βlakge | perosko-βlakemge, peroskem-βlakge |
Inessive: | peroskəʃtem | perosko-βlakəʃte | perosko-βlakəʃtem, peroskem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | peroskəʃkem | perosko-βlakəʃ(ke) | perosko-βlakəʃkem, peroskem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | peroskeʃem | perosko-βlakeʃ | perosko-βlakeʃem, peroskem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |