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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | perspektiβnə̑j |
Genitive: | perspektiβnə̑jə̑n |
Dative: | perspektiβnə̑jlan |
Accusative: | perspektiβnə̑jə̑m |
Comparative: | perspektiβnə̑jla |
Comitative: | perspektiβnə̑jge |
Inessive: | perspektiβnə̑jə̑šte |
Illative: | perspektiβnə̑jə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | perspektiβnə̑ješ |
1SG: | perspektiβnə̑jem |
2SG: | perspektiβnə̑jet |
3SG: | perspektiβnə̑jže |
1PL: | perspektiβnə̑jna |
2PL: | perspektiβnə̑jda |
3PL: | perspektiβnə̑jə̑št |
Plural (1): | perspektiβnə̑j-βlak |
Plural (2): | perspektiβnə̑j-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | perspektiβnə̑jla |
Sociative Plural: | perspektiβnə̑jmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | perspektiβnə̑jem | perspektiβnə̑j-βlak | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakem, perspektiβnə̑jem-βlak |
Genitive: | perspektiβnə̑jemə̑n | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakə̑n | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakemə̑n, perspektiβnə̑jem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | perspektiβnə̑jemlan, perspektiβnə̑jlanem | perspektiβnə̑j-βlaklan | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakemlan, perspektiβnə̑jem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | perspektiβnə̑jemə̑m | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakə̑m | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakemə̑m, perspektiβnə̑jem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | perspektiβnə̑jemla, perspektiβnə̑jlam | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakla | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakemla, perspektiβnə̑jem-βlakla |
Comitative: | perspektiβnə̑jemge | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakge | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakemge, perspektiβnə̑jem-βlakge |
Inessive: | perspektiβnə̑jə̑štem | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakə̑šte | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakə̑štem, perspektiβnə̑jem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | perspektiβnə̑jə̑škem | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakə̑š(ke) | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakə̑škem, perspektiβnə̑jem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | perspektiβnə̑ješem | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakeš | perspektiβnə̑j-βlakešem, perspektiβnə̑jem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |