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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | perspektiβnəj |
Genitive: | perspektiβnəjən |
Dative: | perspektiβnəjlan |
Accusative: | perspektiβnəjəm |
Comparative: | perspektiβnəjla |
Comitative: | perspektiβnəjge |
Inessive: | perspektiβnəjəʃte |
Illative: | perspektiβnəjəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | perspektiβnəjeʃ |
1SG: | perspektiβnəjem |
2SG: | perspektiβnəjet |
3SG: | perspektiβnəjʒe |
1PL: | perspektiβnəjna |
2PL: | perspektiβnəjda |
3PL: | perspektiβnəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | perspektiβnəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | perspektiβnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | perspektiβnəjla |
Sociative Plural: | perspektiβnəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | perspektiβnəjem | perspektiβnəj-βlak | perspektiβnəj-βlakem, perspektiβnəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | perspektiβnəjemən | perspektiβnəj-βlakən | perspektiβnəj-βlakemən, perspektiβnəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | perspektiβnəjemlan, perspektiβnəjlanem | perspektiβnəj-βlaklan | perspektiβnəj-βlakemlan, perspektiβnəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | perspektiβnəjeməm | perspektiβnəj-βlakəm | perspektiβnəj-βlakeməm, perspektiβnəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | perspektiβnəjemla, perspektiβnəjlam | perspektiβnəj-βlakla | perspektiβnəj-βlakemla, perspektiβnəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | perspektiβnəjemge | perspektiβnəj-βlakge | perspektiβnəj-βlakemge, perspektiβnəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | perspektiβnəjəʃtem | perspektiβnəj-βlakəʃte | perspektiβnəj-βlakəʃtem, perspektiβnəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | perspektiβnəjəʃkem | perspektiβnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | perspektiβnəj-βlakəʃkem, perspektiβnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | perspektiβnəjeʃem | perspektiβnəj-βlakeʃ | perspektiβnəj-βlakeʃem, perspektiβnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |