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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | песан |
Genitive: | песанын |
Dative: | песанлан |
Accusative: | песаным |
Comparative: | песанла |
Comitative: | песанге |
Inessive: | песаныште |
Illative: | песаныш(ке) |
Lative: | песанеш |
1SG: | песанем |
2SG: | песанет |
3SG: | песанже |
1PL: | песанна |
2PL: | песанда |
3PL: | песанышт |
Plural (1): | песан-влак |
Plural (2): | песан-шамыч |
Short Plural: | песанла |
Sociative Plural: | песанмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | песанем | песан-влак | песан-влакем, песанем-влак |
Genitive: | песанемын | песан-влакын | песан-влакемын, песанем-влакын |
Dative: | песанемлан, песанланем | песан-влаклан | песан-влакемлан, песанем-влаклан |
Accusative: | песанемым | песан-влакым | песан-влакемым, песанем-влакым |
Comparative: | песанемла, песанлам | песан-влакла | песан-влакемла, песанем-влакла |
Comitative: | песанемге | песан-влакге | песан-влакемге, песанем-влакге |
Inessive: | песаныштем | песан-влакыште | песан-влакыштем, песанем-влакыште |
Illative: | песанышкем | песан-влакыш(ке) | песан-влакышкем, песанем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | песанешем | песан-влакеш | песан-влакешем, песанем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |