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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pester |
Genitive: | pesterən |
Dative: | pesterlan |
Accusative: | pesterəm |
Comparative: | pesterla |
Comitative: | pesterge |
Inessive: | pesterəʃte |
Illative: | pesterəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pestereʃ |
1SG: | pesterem |
2SG: | pesteret |
3SG: | pesterʒe |
1PL: | pesterna |
2PL: | pesterda |
3PL: | pesterəʃt |
Plural (1): | pester-βlak |
Plural (2): | pester-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pesterla |
Sociative Plural: | pestermət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pesterem | pester-βlak | pester-βlakem, pesterem-βlak |
Genitive: | pesteremən | pester-βlakən | pester-βlakemən, pesterem-βlakən |
Dative: | pesteremlan, pesterlanem | pester-βlaklan | pester-βlakemlan, pesterem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pestereməm | pester-βlakəm | pester-βlakeməm, pesterem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pesteremla, pesterlam | pester-βlakla | pester-βlakemla, pesterem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pesteremge | pester-βlakge | pester-βlakemge, pesterem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pesterəʃtem | pester-βlakəʃte | pester-βlakəʃtem, pesterem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pesterəʃkem | pester-βlakəʃ(ke) | pester-βlakəʃkem, pesterem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pestereʃem | pester-βlakeʃ | pester-βlakeʃem, pesterem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |