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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš |
Genitive: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašla |
Comitative: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašge |
Inessive: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašte, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | peŋgə̑demdə̑maške, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašeš |
1SG: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašem |
2SG: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašet |
3SG: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašše, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašna |
2PL: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašda |
3PL: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašem | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlak | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakem, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašemə̑n | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakə̑n | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašemlan, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašlanem | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlaklan | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakemlan, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašemə̑m | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakə̑m | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašemla, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašlam | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakla | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakemla, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašemge | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakge | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakemge, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | peŋgə̑demdə̑maštem, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašə̑štem | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | peŋgə̑demdə̑maškem, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašə̑škem | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | peŋgə̑demdə̑mašešem | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakeš | peŋgə̑demdə̑maš-βlakešem, peŋgə̑demdə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |