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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pekaŕ |
Genitive: | pekaŕə̑n |
Dative: | pekaŕlan |
Accusative: | pekaŕə̑m |
Comparative: | pekaŕla |
Comitative: | pekaŕge |
Inessive: | pekaŕə̑šte |
Illative: | pekaŕə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pekaŕeš |
1SG: | pekaŕem |
2SG: | pekaŕet |
3SG: | pekaŕže |
1PL: | pekaŕna |
2PL: | pekaŕda |
3PL: | pekaŕə̑št |
Plural (1): | pekaŕ-βlak |
Plural (2): | pekaŕ-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | pekaŕla |
Sociative Plural: | pekaŕmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pekaŕem | pekaŕ-βlak | pekaŕ-βlakem, pekaŕem-βlak |
Genitive: | pekaŕemə̑n | pekaŕ-βlakə̑n | pekaŕ-βlakemə̑n, pekaŕem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | pekaŕemlan, pekaŕlanem | pekaŕ-βlaklan | pekaŕ-βlakemlan, pekaŕem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pekaŕemə̑m | pekaŕ-βlakə̑m | pekaŕ-βlakemə̑m, pekaŕem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | pekaŕemla, pekaŕlam | pekaŕ-βlakla | pekaŕ-βlakemla, pekaŕem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pekaŕemge | pekaŕ-βlakge | pekaŕ-βlakemge, pekaŕem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pekaŕə̑štem | pekaŕ-βlakə̑šte | pekaŕ-βlakə̑štem, pekaŕem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | pekaŕə̑škem | pekaŕ-βlakə̑š(ke) | pekaŕ-βlakə̑škem, pekaŕem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | pekaŕešem | pekaŕ-βlakeš | pekaŕ-βlakešem, pekaŕem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |