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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pidaltmaʃ |
Genitive: | pidaltmaʃən |
Dative: | pidaltmaʃlan |
Accusative: | pidaltmaʃəm |
Comparative: | pidaltmaʃla |
Comitative: | pidaltmaʃge |
Inessive: | pidaltmaʃte, pidaltmaʃəʃte |
Illative: | pidaltmaʃke, pidaltmaʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pidaltmaʃeʃ |
1SG: | pidaltmaʃem |
2SG: | pidaltmaʃet |
3SG: | pidaltmaʃːe, pidaltmaʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | pidaltmaʃna |
2PL: | pidaltmaʃda |
3PL: | pidaltmaʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | pidaltmaʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | pidaltmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pidaltmaʃla |
Sociative Plural: | pidaltmaʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pidaltmaʃem | pidaltmaʃ-βlak | pidaltmaʃ-βlakem, pidaltmaʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | pidaltmaʃemən | pidaltmaʃ-βlakən | pidaltmaʃ-βlakemən, pidaltmaʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | pidaltmaʃemlan, pidaltmaʃlanem | pidaltmaʃ-βlaklan | pidaltmaʃ-βlakemlan, pidaltmaʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pidaltmaʃeməm | pidaltmaʃ-βlakəm | pidaltmaʃ-βlakeməm, pidaltmaʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pidaltmaʃemla, pidaltmaʃlam | pidaltmaʃ-βlakla | pidaltmaʃ-βlakemla, pidaltmaʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pidaltmaʃemge | pidaltmaʃ-βlakge | pidaltmaʃ-βlakemge, pidaltmaʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pidaltmaʃtem, pidaltmaʃəʃtem | pidaltmaʃ-βlakəʃte | pidaltmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, pidaltmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pidaltmaʃkem, pidaltmaʃəʃkem | pidaltmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | pidaltmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, pidaltmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pidaltmaʃeʃem | pidaltmaʃ-βlakeʃ | pidaltmaʃ-βlakeʃem, pidaltmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |