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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | piʒgom |
Genitive: | piʒgomən |
Dative: | piʒgomlan |
Accusative: | piʒgoməm |
Comparative: | piʒgomla |
Comitative: | piʒgomge |
Inessive: | piʒgoməʃto |
Illative: | piʒgoməʃ(ko) |
Lative: | piʒgomeʃ |
1SG: | piʒgomem |
2SG: | piʒgomet |
3SG: | piʒgomʒo |
1PL: | piʒgomna |
2PL: | piʒgomda |
3PL: | piʒgoməʃt |
Plural (1): | piʒgom-βlak |
Plural (2): | piʒgom-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | piʒgomla |
Sociative Plural: | piʒgomːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | piʒgomem | piʒgom-βlak | piʒgom-βlakem, piʒgomem-βlak |
Genitive: | piʒgomemən | piʒgom-βlakən | piʒgom-βlakemən, piʒgomem-βlakən |
Dative: | piʒgomemlan, piʒgomlanem | piʒgom-βlaklan | piʒgom-βlakemlan, piʒgomem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | piʒgomeməm | piʒgom-βlakəm | piʒgom-βlakeməm, piʒgomem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | piʒgomemla, piʒgomlam | piʒgom-βlakla | piʒgom-βlakemla, piʒgomem-βlakla |
Comitative: | piʒgomemge | piʒgom-βlakge | piʒgom-βlakemge, piʒgomem-βlakge |
Inessive: | piʒgoməʃtem | piʒgom-βlakəʃte | piʒgom-βlakəʃtem, piʒgomem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | piʒgoməʃkem | piʒgom-βlakəʃ(ke) | piʒgom-βlakəʃkem, piʒgomem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | piʒgomeʃem | piʒgom-βlakeʃ | piʒgom-βlakeʃem, piʒgomem-βlakeʃ |
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